Literature DB >> 15292745

Single sessions of intermittent and continuous exercise and postprandial lipemia.

Thomas S Altena1, Jody L Michaelson, Steven D Ball, Tom R Thomas.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study compared the effects of continuous (CON-EX) and intermittent (INT-EX) exercise on postprandial lipemia (PPL).
METHODS: Subjects were 18 inactive males (N = 7) and females (N = 11), aged 25 +/- 1.8 yr (mean +/- SE), VO2max 38.4 +/- 1.5 (mL x kg(-1)x min(-1)), and BMI 23.2 +/- 0.8 (kg x m(-2)). After 48-h activity and 24-h dietary control periods, subjects consumed a high-fat meal (HFM) containing 1.5 g fat (88% of calories), 0.05 g protein, and 0.4 g carbohydrate per kilogram body weight for three trials: no exercise (NOEX), CON-EX, and INT-EX. Both exercise trials consisted of 30 min of treadmill running at 60% VO2max. INT-EX was conducted in a single session of three bouts, each lasting 10 min and separated by a 20-min rest period. Blood was collected before the HFM (0 h) and at 2, 4, 6, and 8 h post-HFM. Exercise trials were completed 12 h before the HFM. Trials were separated by 7-10 d and were performed in random order.
RESULTS: Plasma analysis indicated TG incremental area under the curve (AUCI) and TG incremental peak (PeakI) were significantly lower in INT-EX compared with NOEX, but CON-EX was not different from INT-EX or NOEX. Compared with females, males had significantly higher AUCI and PeakI in both exercise trials, but genders were not different in the NOEX trial. No difference was discovered among trials in high density lipoprotein (HDL)Total-C, HDL2-C, and HDL3-C, or fasting total cholesterol (TC) or fasting TC:HDL ratio. Females had higher fasting HDLTotal-C, HDL2-C, and HDL3-C compared with males. No gender or trial difference was found for fasting TC or TC:HDL ratio.
CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that a single bout of INT-EX is more effective than CON-EX for lowering PPL as compared with NOEX in inactive, normolipidemic individuals.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15292745     DOI: 10.1249/01.mss.0000135793.43808.6c

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc        ISSN: 0195-9131            Impact factor:   5.411


  18 in total

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Review 3.  Accumulated versus continuous exercise for health benefit: a review of empirical studies.

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5.  Effect of exercise on postprandial lipemia in men with hypertriglyceridemia.

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Review 6.  The latest on the effect of prior exercise on postprandial lipaemia.

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Review 8.  An update on accumulating exercise and postprandial lipaemia: translating theory into practice.

Authors:  Masashi Miyashita; Stephen F Burns; David J Stensel
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9.  The influence of intense intermittent versus moderate continuous exercise on postprandial lipemia.

Authors:  Aparecido Pimentel Ferreira; Cristiane Batisti Ferreira; Vinícius Carolino de Souza; Cláudio Olavo de Almeida Córdova; Glauber Castelo Branco Silva; Otávio de Toledo Nóbrega; Nancí Maria de França
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10.  Predicting postprandial lipemia in healthy adults and in at-risk individuals with components of the cardiometabolic syndrome.

Authors:  R Scott Rector; Melissa A Linden; John Q Zhang; Shana O Warner; Thomas S Altena; Bryan K Smith; George G Ziogas; Ying Liu; Tom R Thomas
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