Literature DB >> 15290154

Safety of posterior juxtascleral depot administration of the angiostatic cortisene anecortave acetate for treatment of subfoveal choroidal neovascularization in patients with age-related macular degeneration.

Albert J Augustin1, Donald J D'Amico, William F Mieler, Cary Schneebaum, Cliff Beasley.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Anecortave acetate is a synthetic derivative of cortisol, but very specific and irreversible chemical modifications to the cortisol structure have resulted in the creation of a potent inhibitor of blood vessel growth with no evidence non-clinically or clinically of glucocorticoid receptor-mediated bioactivity. The clinical safety of Anecortave Acetate administered as a posterior juxtascleral depot every 6 months for up to 4 years is reviewed in this manuscript.
METHODS: Clinical safety and efficacy of the novel angiostatic agent Anecortave Acetate for Depot Suspension was evaluated in patients with subfoveal exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in a masked, randomized, dose-duration clinical trial completed in June 2003. This safety and efficacy study enrolled and treated 128 patients at 18 clinical sites in the US and EU. This was the first clinical trial of Anecortave Acetate for Depot Suspension administered as a posterior juxtascleral depot. Assessments of clinical safety were made with general physical examinations including electrocardiograms and hematology/serum chemistry/urinalysis, detailed ophthalmic evaluations with fluorescein/indocyanine green angiography and assessments of best-corrected logMAR visual acuity. All safety reports have been reviewed periodically by an Independent Safety Committee responsible for overseeing these activities.
RESULTS: No clinically relevant safety issues related to either Anecortave Acetate for Depot Suspension or the administration procedure have been identified by an Independent Safety Committee. The most frequent safety issues reported were cataractous changes, decreased visual acuity, ptosis, ocular pain, abnormal vision and subconjunctival hemorrhage, but the majority of these were assessed as unrelated to treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: Anecortave Acetate for Depot Suspension (3, 15 and 30 mg) is clinically safe following administration and re-administration at 6-month intervals as a posterior juxtascleral depot using a specially designed curved cannula.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15290154     DOI: 10.1007/s00417-004-0961-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0721-832X            Impact factor:   3.117


  10 in total

1.  Long-term intravitreal ganciclovir therapy for cytomegalovirus retinopathy.

Authors:  M H Heinemann
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  1989-12

2.  Anecortave acetate as monotherapy for the treatment of subfoveal lesions in patients with exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD): interim (month 6) analysis of clinical safety and efficacy.

Authors:  Donald J D'Amico; Morton F Goldberg; Henry Hudson; Janice A Jerdan; Scott Krueger; Susan Luna; Stella M Robertson; Stephen Russell; Lawrence Singerman; Jason S Slakter; E Kenneth Sullivan; Lawrence Yannuzzi; Patricia Zilliox
Journal:  Retina       Date:  2003-02       Impact factor: 4.256

3.  Angiostatic activity of steroids in the chick embryo CAM and rabbit cornea models of neovascularization.

Authors:  L G McNatt; L Weimer; J Yanni; A F Clark
Journal:  J Ocul Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 2.671

4.  Inhibition of intraocular tumor growth by topical application of the angiostatic steroid anecortave acetate.

Authors:  A F Clark; J Mellon; X Y Li; D Ma; H Leher; R Apte; H Alizadeh; S Hegde; A McLenaghan; E Mayhew; T J D'Orazio; J Y Niederkorn
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  1999-08       Impact factor: 4.799

5.  The effect of an angiostatic steroid on neovascularization in a rat model of retinopathy of prematurity.

Authors:  J S Penn; V S Rajaratnam; R J Collier; A F Clark
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 4.799

6.  AL-3789: a novel ophthalmic angiostatic steroid.

Authors:  A F Clark
Journal:  Expert Opin Investig Drugs       Date:  1997-12       Impact factor: 6.206

7.  Topical formulations of novel angiostatic steroids inhibit rabbit corneal neovascularization.

Authors:  D BenEzra; B W Griffin; G Maftzir; N A Sharif; A F Clark
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  1997-09       Impact factor: 4.799

8.  Efficacy and tolerance of intravitreal ganciclovir in cytomegalovirus retinitis in acquired immune deficiency syndrome.

Authors:  I Cochereau-Massin; P Lehoang; M Lautier-Frau; L Zazoun; P Marcel; M Robinet; S Matheron; C Katlama; S Gharakhanian; W Rozenbaum
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1991-09       Impact factor: 12.079

9.  Infectious and presumed noninfectious endophthalmitis after intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection.

Authors:  Mark L Nelson; Matthew T S Tennant; Arunan Sivalingam; Carl D Regillo; Jonathan B Belmont; Adam Martidis
Journal:  Retina       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 4.256

10.  Anecortave acetate as monotherapy for treatment of subfoveal neovascularization in age-related macular degeneration: twelve-month clinical outcomes.

Authors:  Donald J D'Amico; Morton F Goldberg; Henry Hudson; Janice A Jerdan; D Scott Krueger; Susan P Luna; Stella M Robertson; Stephen Russell; Lawrence Singerman; Jason S Slakter; Lawrence Yannuzzi; Patricia Zilliox
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 12.079

  10 in total
  5 in total

Review 1.  Surgical implantation of steroids with antiangiogenic characteristics for treating neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

Authors:  Arthur Geltzer; Angela Turalba; Satyanarayana S Vedula
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2013-01-31

2.  Receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors AG013764 and AG013711 reduce choroidal neovascularization in rat eye.

Authors:  F E Wang; G Shi; M R Niesman; D A Rewolinski; S S Miller
Journal:  Exp Eye Res       Date:  2007-02-11       Impact factor: 3.467

Review 3.  Surgical implantation of steroids with antiangiogenic characteristics for treating neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

Authors:  A Geltzer; A Turalba; S S Vedula
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2007-10-17

Review 4.  Novel Treatments for Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Review of Clinical Advances in Sustained Drug Delivery Systems.

Authors:  Yolanda Jiménez-Gómez; David Alba-Molina; Mario Blanco-Blanco; Lorena Pérez-Fajardo; Felisa Reyes-Ortega; Laura Ortega-Llamas; Marta Villalba-González; Ignacio Fernández-Choquet de Isla; Francisco Pugliese; Indira Stoikow; Miguel González-Andrades
Journal:  Pharmaceutics       Date:  2022-07-15       Impact factor: 6.525

Review 5.  Anecortave acetate in the treatment of age-related macular degeneration.

Authors:  Albert Augustin
Journal:  Clin Interv Aging       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 4.458

  5 in total

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