Literature DB >> 15271639

Effects of dementia on perceived daily pain in home-dwelling elderly people: a population-based study.

Pekka Mäntyselkä1, Sirpa Hartikainen, Kirsti Louhivuori-Laako, Raimo Sulkava.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pain is a significant problem in the elderly, but the impact of dementia on perceived pain has not been studied in population-based study settings.
OBJECTIVES: To analyse the prevalence of daily pain and analgesic use among home-dwelling older people with and without dementia.
DESIGN: A cross-sectional population-based survey.
SETTING: Population of Kuopio city, Finland.
SUBJECTS: 523 home-dwelling subjects aged 75 years and older.
METHODS: Structured clinical examination and interview.
RESULTS: Prevalence rates for any pain, any daily pain, pain every day interfering with routine activities, and daily pain at rest were significantly lower in those subjects with dementia (43%, 23%, 19% and 4%, respectively) compared to those subjects without dementia (69%, 40%, 36% and 13%, respectively). The subjects with dementia were less likely to use analgesics (33%) than the non-demented (47%).
CONCLUSION: Dementia was related to a lower prevalence of reported pain and analgesic use among home-dwelling elderly people.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15271639     DOI: 10.1093/ageing/afh165

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Age Ageing        ISSN: 0002-0729            Impact factor:   10.668


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