| Literature DB >> 15245053 |
Hermann Sellier1, Claire Baraduc, François Lefloch, Roberto Calemczuk.
Abstract
We investigate the current-phase relation of S/F/S junctions near the crossover between the 0 and the pi ground states. We use Nb/CuNi/Nb junctions where this crossover is driven both by thickness and temperature. For a certain thickness a nonzero minimum of critical current is observed at the crossover temperature. We analyze this residual supercurrent by applying a high frequency excitation and observe the formation of half-integer Shapiro steps. We attribute these fractional steps to a doubling of the Josephson frequency due to a sin((2phi) current-phase relation. This phase dependence is explained by the splitting of the energy levels in the ferromagnetic exchange field.Year: 2004 PMID: 15245053 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.257005
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Phys Rev Lett ISSN: 0031-9007 Impact factor: 9.161