Literature DB >> 15232243

Emergency department use by infants less than 14 days of age.

T J T Kennedy1, L K Purcell, J C LeBlanc, K A Jangaard.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the factors associated with nonacute presentation to the emergency department (ED) by infants less than 14 days of age.
METHODS: A prospective survey was conducted in the pediatric ED of a teaching hospital providing voluntary in-home follow-up for families discharged within 48 hours of delivery. Participants were families of infants less than 14 days of age presenting to the ED over a 1-year period. The main outcome measure was acuteness of presenting problem. Presenting problems were classified as nonacute if the following 4 criteria were met: (i) no physician referral; (ii) nonurgent triage code assigned by a triage nurse; (iii) no investigations performed in the ED; and (iv) discharge home.
RESULTS: Of the 142 eligible infants, 70 (49%) infants presented with nonacute problems. Ninety-two (65%) returned questionnaires. There was no significant difference in the proportion of nonacute problems between infants discharged at less than 48 hours of age and those discharged at more than 48 hours (P = 0.7). The proportion of nonacute problems among infants of primiparous mothers was significantly higher (64%) than among infants of multiparous mothers (24%) (P < 0.001). Infants of mothers less than 25 years of age were more likely to present with nonacute problems (P = 0.002).
CONCLUSIONS: Primiparity and maternal age less than 25 years were associated with nonacute ED presentation. Acuteness of presentation to the ED was not influenced by timing of neonatal discharge. Therefore, perinatal education might be best targeted at first time mothers and young mothers to reduce the number of nonacute ED visits.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15232243     DOI: 10.1097/01.pec.0000132216.65600.1b

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care        ISSN: 0749-5161            Impact factor:   1.454


  6 in total

1.  Parental characteristics and perspectives pertaining to neonatal visits to the emergency department: a multicentre survey.

Authors:  JoAnn Harrold; Mélissa Langevin; Nick Barrowman; Ann E Sprague; Deshayne B Fell; Katherine A Moreau; Thierry Lacaze-Masmonteil; Suzanne Schuh; Gary Joubert; Andrea Moore; Tanya Solano; Roger L Zemek
Journal:  CMAJ Open       Date:  2018-09-28

2.  Determinants of nonurgent use of the emergency department for pediatric patients in 12 hospitals in Belgium.

Authors:  N Benahmed; S Laokri; W H Zhang; N Verhaeghe; J Trybou; L Cohen; A De Wever; S Alexander
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2012-10-14       Impact factor: 3.183

3.  Evaluation of compliance with early postbirth follow-up and unnecessary visits to the paediatric emergency department: a prospective observational study at the Lenval Children's Hospital in Nice.

Authors:  Antoine Tran; Anne-Laure Hérissé; Marion Isoardo; Petri Valo; Anne-Marie Maillotte; Hervé Haas; Dominique Donzeau; Emma Freyssinet; Christian Pradier; Stéphanie Gentile
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2022-01-06       Impact factor: 2.692

4.  A Prospective Investigation of Factors Influencing Neonatal Visits to a Tertiary Emergency Department.

Authors:  Caner Turan; Gülsüm Keskin; Benay Turan; Ali Yurtseven; Eylem Ulaş Saz
Journal:  Turk Arch Pediatr       Date:  2021-07-01

5.  Does Nursery-Based Intensified Anticipatory Guidance Reduce Emergency Department Use for Nonurgent Conditions in the First Month of Life? A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  Kelly Kamimura-Nishimura; Vikram Chaudhary; Folake Olaosebikan; Maryam Azizi; Sneha Galiveeti; Ayoade Adeniyi; Richard Neugebauer; Stefan H F Hagmann
Journal:  Int J Pediatr       Date:  2016-04-24

6.  The Clinical Differences between Urgent Visits and Non-Urgent Visits in Emergency Department During the Neonatal Period.

Authors:  Hyung Jun Yang; Woochan Jeon; Hee Jung Yang; Jae Ryoung Kwak; Hyo Yeon Seo; Ji Sook Lee
Journal:  J Korean Med Sci       Date:  2017-11       Impact factor: 2.153

  6 in total

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