Literature DB >> 15229205

The effect of an individualized GnRH antagonist protocol on folliculogenesis in IVF/ICSI.

M H Mochtar1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of an individualized GnRH antagonist regimen on folliculogenesis.
METHODS: In a multicentre, randomized, clinical trial, IVF/ICSI patients were allocated to a standard regimen, in which they received daily 0.25 mg GnRH antagonist ganirelix (Orgalutran) from the 6th day of stimulation onward (fixed regimen n = 102) or to an individualized regimen, in which IVF/ICSI patients received daily 0.25 mg GnRH antagonist starting on the day that the dominant follicle had reached a diameter of > or = 15 mm (flexible regimen n = 103). The primary endpoint was to assess the difference in the total number of oocytes.
RESULTS: The mean (SD) number of retrieved oocytes was not statistically significantly different: 9.4 (5.8) in the flexible group versus 9.7 (6.5) in the fixed group. The clinical and ongoing pregnancy rates were 22.7 and 21.8% respectively in the flexible group versus 33 and 31.1% in the fixed group [relative rate ratio 0.69 (95% confidence interval 0.44-1.08) and 0.7 (0.44-1.12) respectively].
CONCLUSION: The individualized flexible regimen did not result in an increase in the total number of oocytes obtained. Copyright 2004 European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15229205     DOI: 10.1093/humrep/deh334

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hum Reprod        ISSN: 0268-1161            Impact factor:   6.918


  11 in total

Review 1.  GnRH agonist versus GnRH antagonist in in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF/ET).

Authors:  Raffaella Depalo; K Jayakrishan; Gabriella Garruti; Ilaria Totaro; Mariantonietta Panzarino; Francesco Giorgino; Luigi E Selvaggi
Journal:  Reprod Biol Endocrinol       Date:  2012-04-13       Impact factor: 5.211

2.  Fixed versus Flexible Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Antagonist Protocol in Controlled Ovarian Stimulation for Invitro Fertilization in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Authors:  Batool Hossein Rashidi; Tahereh Behrouzi Lak; Ensiyeh ShahrokhTehrani; Fatemeh Davari Tanha
Journal:  J Family Reprod Health       Date:  2015-09

3.  Impact of gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist addition on pregnancy rates in gonadotropin-stimulated intrauterine insemination cycles.

Authors:  Shikha Jain; Abha Majumdar
Journal:  J Hum Reprod Sci       Date:  2016 Jul-Sep

4.  A comparative study on the results of agonist and antagonist protocols based on serum AMH levels in patients undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection.

Authors:  Fatemeh Nikmard; Behrouz Aflatoonian; Elham Hosseini; Abbas Aflatoonian; Mehrdad Bakhtiyari; Reza Aflatoonian
Journal:  Int J Reprod Biomed (Yazd)       Date:  2016-12

5.  Comparison of Two Regimens of Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone Antagonists in Clomiphene-gonadotropin Induced Controlled Ovulation and Intrauterine Insemination Cycles: Randomized Controlled Study.

Authors:  Sajja Devendra Siva Karthik; Alka Kriplani; Garima Kachhawa; Rajesh Khadgawat; Nutan Aggarwal; Neerja Bhatla
Journal:  J Hum Reprod Sci       Date:  2018 Apr-Jun

6.  Fixed versus flexible antagonist protocol in women with predicted high ovarian response except PCOS: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Xiu Luo; Li Pei; Fujie Li; Chunli Li; Guoning Huang; Hong Ye
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2021-05-02       Impact factor: 3.105

7.  Clinical pregnancy resulting from intracytoplasmic sperm injection of prematurely ovulated oocytes retrieved from the posterior cul-de-sac.

Authors:  Nigel Pereira; Pak H Chung; Isaac Kligman; Zev Rosenwaks
Journal:  F S Rep       Date:  2021-08-18

8.  Effect of early GnRH antagonist administration on assisted reproductive technique outcomes in normal responders.

Authors:  Manal Al-Obaidi
Journal:  J Med Life       Date:  2022-02

Review 9.  Optimal usage of the GnRH antagonists: a review of the literature.

Authors:  Alan B Copperman; Claudio Benadiva
Journal:  Reprod Biol Endocrinol       Date:  2013-03-15       Impact factor: 5.211

10.  The Impact of Pituitary Blockage with GnRH Antagonist and Gonadotrophin Stimulation Length on The Outcome of ICSI Cycles in Women Older than 36 Years.

Authors:  Rosane Santana; Amanda Souza Setti; Luiz Guilherme Maldonado; Fernanda Montenegro Valente; Carla Iaconelli; Assumpto Iaconelli; Edson Borges
Journal:  Int J Fertil Steril       Date:  2014-07-08
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