Literature DB >> 15226730

Cycloplegic and mydriatic agents for routine ophthalmologic examination: a survey of pediatric ophthalmologists.

Anup J Patel1, John W Simon, David J Hodgetts.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: We have used a mixture of tropicamide 1% and cyclopentolate 2% for routine cycloplegia in children. Because our hospital pharmacy expressed reluctance to prepare this mixture, we were interested in the current standard of care among pediatric ophthalmologists.
METHODS: A survey was mailed to all members and associate members of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. Responses were tabulated from 522 respondents (62%).
RESULTS: Mixtures were used by 22% of respondents for neonates and by 40% for older children. The most popular mixtures were cyclopentolate and phenylephrine for neonates and cyclopentolate, phenylephrine, and tropicamide for older children.
CONCLUSION: Although a commercially available mixture (Cyclomydril; Alcon, Ft. Worth, TX) has found wide acceptance for treatment of neonates, ophthalmologists seeking stronger concentrations for older children must rely on alternate sources. There would appear to be a market for such a product.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15226730     DOI: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2004.01.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J AAPOS        ISSN: 1091-8531            Impact factor:   1.220


  5 in total

1.  Systemic changes and adverse effects induced by retinopathy of prematurity screening.

Authors:  Jing-Bo Jiang; Zhi-Wei Zhang; Jia-Wen Zhang; Yan-Li Wang; Chuan Nie; Xian-Qiong Luo
Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-08-18       Impact factor: 1.779

2.  Physiologic effects of retinopathy of prematurity screening examinations.

Authors:  Anita J Mitchell; Angela Green; Debra A Jeffs; Paula K Roberson
Journal:  Adv Neonatal Care       Date:  2011-08       Impact factor: 1.968

3.  The local vasoconstriction of infant's skin following instillation of mydriatic eye drops.

Authors:  Atilla Alpay; Bahri Ermis; Silay C Ugurbas; Fatih Battal; Haci Murat Sagdik
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2010-09-11       Impact factor: 2.953

Review 4.  Cycloplegia in Children: An Optometrist's Perspective.

Authors:  Erin Major; Thomas Dutson; Majid Moshirfar
Journal:  Clin Optom (Auckl)       Date:  2020-08-25

5.  Efficiency and safety of phenylephrine and tropicamide used in premature retinopathy: a prospective observational study.

Authors:  Atilla Alpay; Sılay Canturk Ugurbas; Cumhur Aydemir
Journal:  BMC Pediatr       Date:  2019-11-06       Impact factor: 2.125

  5 in total

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