Literature DB >> 15218298

Phase II study of gemcitabine in combination with docetaxel in patients with advanced pancreatic carcinoma (E1298). A trial of the eastern cooperative oncology group.

Robert C Shepard1, Donna E Levy, Jordan D Berlin, Keith Stuart, Jules E Harris, Victor Aviles, James P Thomas, Al Bowen Benson.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Responses have been observed in several studies of docetaxel as treatment for advanced pancreatic carcinoma. This trial was designed to determine if the addition of docetaxel to gemcitabine therapy produced responses in >/=25% of patients with chemonaive advanced pancreatic cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This trial involved patients with biopsy-proven, advanced carcinoma of the pancreas not amenable to surgical resection. Patients received docetaxel 75 mg/m(2) i.v. over 1 h followed by gemcitabine 2,000 mg/m(2) biweekly until progression or intolerable toxicity. The primary endpoint of the trial was to determine the objective response rate with secondary endpoints of progression-free survival and overall survival.
RESULTS: Out of the 32 eligible patients, 2 patients had a complete response and 2 patients had a partial response for an observed objective response rate of 12.5% (90% CI: 4.4, 26.4%). Median survival was 4.7 months. Most toxicities were hematologic, with 48% of patients experiencing grade 4 toxicity.
CONCLUSIONS: The confirmed complete response rate of 6% and partial response rate of 6% is encouraging, but the toxicity of this regimen appears significant. Based upon these results, this combination of gemcitabine and docetaxel is not worthy of further study. Different schedules and dosages may be more promising. Copyright 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15218298     DOI: 10.1159/000078331

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oncology        ISSN: 0030-2414            Impact factor:   2.935


  8 in total

Review 1.  Cytotoxic chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer: Advances to date and future directions.

Authors:  Henry Q Xiong; Kelli Carr; James L Abbruzzese
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 9.546

2.  Triplet cytotoxic chemotherapy with gemcitabine, 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin for advanced pancreatic cancer.

Authors:  Byeong Seok Sohn; Young Jin Yuh; Hong Suk Song; Bong-Seog Kim; Kyung Hee Lee; Joung-Soon Jang; Sung Rok Kim
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Review 3.  Pancreatic cancer: pathobiology, treatment options, and drug delivery.

Authors:  Jing Li; M Guillaume Wientjes; Jessie L-S Au
Journal:  AAPS J       Date:  2010-03-03       Impact factor: 4.009

Review 4.  Recent developments in palliative chemotherapy for locally advanced and metastatic pancreas cancer.

Authors:  Soley Bayraktar; Ulas Darda Bayraktar; Caio Max Rocha-Lima
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2010-02-14       Impact factor: 5.742

5.  Phase II study of calcitriol-enhanced docetaxel in patients with previously untreated metastatic or locally advanced pancreatic cancer.

Authors:  C D Blanke; T M Beer; K Todd; M Mori; M Stone; C Lopez
Journal:  Invest New Drugs       Date:  2008-10-09       Impact factor: 3.850

6.  Historical controls for metastatic pancreatic cancer: benchmarks for planning and analyzing single-arm phase II trials.

Authors:  Philip A Philip; Kari Chansky; Michael LeBlanc; Lawrence Rubinstein; Lesley Seymour; S Percy Ivy; Steven R Alberts; Paul J Catalano; John Crowley
Journal:  Clin Cancer Res       Date:  2014-06-09       Impact factor: 12.531

7.  Phase II Study of Gemcitabine and Docetaxel Combination in Patients with Previously Treated Recurrent or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck.

Authors:  Zyad Kafri; Lance K Heilbrun; Ammar Sukari; George Yoo; John Jacobs; Ho-Sheng Lin; Heather Mulrenan; Daryn Smith; Omer Kucuk
Journal:  ISRN Oncol       Date:  2012-05-10

8.  Chemotherapy for Late-Stage Cancer Patients: Meta-Analysis of Complete Response Rates.

Authors:  Martin L Ashdown; Andrew P Robinson; Steven L Yatomi-Clarke; M Luisa Ashdown; Andrew Allison; Derek Abbott; Svetomir N Markovic; Brendon J Coventry
Journal:  F1000Res       Date:  2015-07-13
  8 in total

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