Literature DB >> 15212133

Survival of an octogenarian after rupture of the left ventricular free wall caused by myocardial infarction.

Samantapudi K Daya1, Desmond Tan, Paul H Tolerico, Ramesh M Gowda, Ijaz A Khan.   

Abstract

Left ventricular free wall rupture is an uncommon complication after a myocardial infarction that is associated with a high mortality rate from pericardial tamponade, especially in the elderly. Early recognition and management of this clinical entity affects the outcome; therefore, a high index of suspicion is imperative. We present a case of an 80-year-old man admitted with myocardial infarction, who had subsequent findings of left ventricular free wall rupture complicated by pericardial tamponade. Emergent surgical repair led to successful recovery. A brief overview of the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management of this challenging and potentially fatal complication is presented.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15212133      PMCID: PMC427382     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Tex Heart Inst J        ISSN: 0730-2347


  12 in total

Review 1.  Left ventricular free wall rupture: clinical presentation and management.

Authors:  J Figueras; J Cortadellas; J Soler-Soler
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2000-05       Impact factor: 5.994

Review 2.  Ischemic left ventricular free wall rupture: prediction, diagnosis, and treatment.

Authors:  M J Reardon; C L Carr; A Diamond; G V Letsou; H J Safi; R Espada; J C Baldwin
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 4.330

3.  Rupture of heart complicating myocardial infarction. Analysis of 40 cases including nine examples of left ventricular false aneurysm.

Authors:  R A Van Tassel; J E Edwards
Journal:  Chest       Date:  1972-02       Impact factor: 9.410

4.  Frequency of left ventricular free wall rupture complicating acute myocardial infarction since the advent of thrombolysis.

Authors:  H Pollak; H Nobis; J Mlczoch
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1994-07-15       Impact factor: 2.778

5.  Left ventricular rupture in a patient with coexisting right ventricular infarction.

Authors:  M A Greenberg; B Gitler
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1983-09-01       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Diagnosis of subacute ventricular wall rupture after acute myocardial infarction: sensitivity and specificity of clinical, hemodynamic and echocardiographic criteria.

Authors:  J López-Sendón; A González; E López de Sá; I Coma-Canella; I Roldán; F Domínguez; I Maqueda; L Martín Jadraque
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  1992-05       Impact factor: 24.094

7.  Rupture of the myocardium. Occurrence and risk factors.

Authors:  M Dellborg; P Held; K Swedberg; A Vedin
Journal:  Br Heart J       Date:  1985-07

8.  Frequency of rupture of the left ventricular free wall or ventricular septum among necropsy cases of fatal acute myocardial infarction since introduction of coronary care units.

Authors:  S G Reddy; W C Roberts
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1989-04-15       Impact factor: 2.778

9.  Relevance of electrocardiographic findings, heart failure, and infarct site in assessing risk and timing of left ventricular free wall rupture during acute myocardial infarction.

Authors:  J Figueras; A Curos; J Cortadellas; M Sans; J Soler-Soler
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1995-09-15       Impact factor: 2.778

10.  Early diagnosis of subacute free wall rupture complicating acute myocardial infarction.

Authors:  H Pollak; W Diez; R Spiel; W Enenkel; J Mlczoch
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  1993-05       Impact factor: 29.983

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