Literature DB >> 15211788

[Using the FRTL-5 cell to screen the thyroxine disrupting effects of the two pesticides-ethylenethiourea and pendimethalin].

Hongmei Pan1, Ding Sun, Jintao Wang, Desheng Wu.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: In order to study the effects of ethylenethiourea(ETU) and pendimethalin on synthesis and secretion of thyroglobulin(Tg) in FRTL-5 cells in vitro.
METHODS: MTT test was used to investigate the cytotoxicity of the two chemicals to FRTL-5 cell. When the concentration of pendimethalin exceeded 5 ng/microliter, and the concentration of ethylenethiourea exceeded 360 ng/microliter, there was distinct cytotoxicity to FRTL-5 cell. The radioimmunoassay was also used to detect the level of thyroglobulin in culture. The exposure doses in radioimmunoassay was based on the MTT test.
RESULTS: The concentration of Tg was decreased in medium and high dose of pendimethalin and ethylenethiourea.
CONCLUSION: It is likely, therefore, that the two pesticides might disrupt FRTL-5 cell of synthesizing and secreting Tg.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15211788

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Wei Sheng Yan Jiu        ISSN: 1000-8020


  2 in total

Review 1.  Dinitroaniline herbicides: a comprehensive review of toxicity and side effects on animal non-target organisms.

Authors:  Anita Giglio; Maria Luigia Vommaro
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2022-09-29       Impact factor: 5.190

2.  Assessment of Genotoxic Effects of Pendimethalin in Chinese Hamster Over Cells by the Single Cell Gel Electrophoresis (Comet) Assay.

Authors:  Nazlı Demir; Sevtap Aydin; Ülkü Ündeğer Bucurgat
Journal:  Turk J Pharm Sci       Date:  2017-08-15
  2 in total

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