| Literature DB >> 1519481 |
Y Kuroda1, K Kurohara, F Fujiyama, H Takashima, C Endo, M Matsui, R Neshige, R Kakigi.
Abstract
Treatment with interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) was undertaken in 16 patients with human T-lymphotropic virus type I-associated myelopathy (HAM). All patients had progressive spastic paraparesis before treatment. Twelve patients were enrolled in an open therapeutic trial with a dose of 3.0 x 10(6) IU/day of IFN-alpha and 4 in a randomized, double-blind, multidose (3.0 x 10(6), 1.0 x 10(6) or 0.3 x 10(6) IU/day) trial. IFN-alpha was injected intramuscularly for 28 days. Eight of 12 patients enrolled in an open trial and 2 patients receiving a dose of 3.0 x 10(6) IU/day of IFN-alpha in a randomized trial showed clinical improvements during and after the treatment. The results showed that, although not for all patients, systemic IFN-alpha with a dose of 3.0 x 10(6) IU/day is effective in the treatment of HAM.Entities:
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Year: 1992 PMID: 1519481 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1992.tb08059.x
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Acta Neurol Scand ISSN: 0001-6314 Impact factor: 3.209