Literature DB >> 15192953

Glandular lesions of the cervix on thin-layer Pap tests. Validity of cytologic criteria used in identifying significant lesions.

Ferda Ozkan1, Ibrahim Ramzy, Dina R Mody.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the cytologic features that are most helpful in characterizing significant glandular lesions of the cervix observed on the ThinPrep (TP) Pap test (Cytyc Corp., Boxborough, Massachusetts, U.S.A.) and to compare these features with those published for conventional smears. STUDY
DESIGN: Thirty-nine TP preparations with cytologic evidence of glandular lesions of the cervix and histologic and/or clinical correlation were studied. These lesions included (1) 11 cases of benign/reactive conditions; (2) 10 cases of adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS), of which 1 had both AIS and carcinoma in situ; (3) 1 case of invasive adenocarcinoma; (4) 15 cases of squamous intraepithelial lesions and squamous cell carcinoma, including 4 with glandular involvement, and (5) 2 cases of adenosquamous cell carcinoma. These cases were reviewed by the first author without knowledge of the histologic diagnosis. Twenty-five previously published cytologic criteria were used to evaluate glandular cells on TP slides. Statistical analysis was performed using Fisher's exact test to determine the significance of the features studied.
RESULTS: All glandular lesions had cytologic features on TP similar to those previously described on conventional smears. However, TP slides demonstrated enhanced nuclear features but less-preserved architectural patterns. Reactive lesions showed minimal overlapping without hyperchromasia or mitotic figures and with normal nuclear/cytoplasmic ratios. AIS and invasive adenocarcinoma cases had similar features. Increased cellularity and overcrowding were prominent, whereas feathering, rosettes and cell strips were present but subtle.
CONCLUSION: Glandular lesions of the cervix on TP slides shared many of the characteristic features reported for conventional smears. However, nuclear details were more pronounced in TP slides, while architectural patterns, although present, were relatively subtle.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15192953     DOI: 10.1159/000326387

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Cytol        ISSN: 0001-5547            Impact factor:   2.319


  3 in total

Review 1.  Atypical glandular cells (AGC): Cytology of glandular lesions of the uterine cervix.

Authors:  Mir Yousufuddin Ali Khan; Sudeshna Bandyopadhyay; Ahmed Alrajjal; Moumita Saha Roy Choudhury; Rouba Ali-Fehmi; Vinod B Shidham
Journal:  Cytojournal       Date:  2022-04-30       Impact factor: 2.345

2.  Evaluation and significance of hyperchromatic crowded groups (HCG) in liquid-based paps.

Authors:  Mamatha Chivukula; R Marshall Austin; Vinod B Shidham
Journal:  Cytojournal       Date:  2007-01-22       Impact factor: 2.091

3.  Cytologic patterns of cervical adenocarcinomas with emphasis on factors associated with underdiagnosis.

Authors:  Rachel D Conrad; Angela H Liu; Nicolas Wentzensen; Roy R Zhang; S Terence Dunn; Sophia S Wang; Mark Schiffman; Michael A Gold; Joan L Walker; Rosemary E Zuna
Journal:  Cancer Cytopathol       Date:  2018-10-23       Impact factor: 5.284

  3 in total

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