Literature DB >> 15184185

Diverse tetracycline resistance genotypes of Megasphaera elsdenii strains selectively cultured from swine feces.

Thaddeus B Stanton1, Jennifer S McDowall, Mark A Rasmussen.   

Abstract

A total of 30 Megasphaera elsdenii strains, selectively isolated from the feces of organically raised swine by using Me109 M medium, and one bovine strain were analyzed for tetracycline resistance genotypic and phenotypic traits. Tetracycline-resistant strains carried tet(O), tet(W), or a tet gene mosaic of tet(O) and tet(W). M. elsdenii strains carrying tet(OWO) genes exhibited the highest tetracycline MICs (128 to >256 microg/ml), suggesting that tet(O)-tet(W) mosaic genes provide the selective advantage of greater tetracycline resistance for this species. Seven tet genotypes are now known for M. elsdenii, an archetype commensal anaerobe and model for tet gene evolution in the mammalian intestinal tract.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15184185      PMCID: PMC427801          DOI: 10.1128/AEM.70.6.3754-3757.2004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol        ISSN: 0099-2240            Impact factor:   4.792


  23 in total

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4.  Role of Megasphaera elsdenii in the Fermentation of dl-[2-C]lactate in the Rumen of Dairy Cattle.

Authors:  G H Counotte; R A Prins; R H Janssen; M J Debie
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5.  Nutritional Interdependence Among Rumen Bacteria, Bacteroides amylophilus, Megasphaera elsdenii, and Ruminococcus albus.

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6.  The ability of "low G + C gram-positive" ruminal bacteria to resist monensin and counteract potassium depletion.

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Authors:  Y J Kim; R H Liu; J L Rychlik; J B Russell
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8.  Amino acid deamination by ruminal Megasphaera elsdenii strains.

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Journal:  Curr Microbiol       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 2.188

9.  Isolation of tetracycline-resistant Megasphaera elsdenii strains with novel mosaic gene combinations of tet(O) and tet(W) from swine.

Authors:  Thaddeus B Stanton; Samuel B Humphrey
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 4.792

10.  Establishing populations of Megasphaera elsdenii YE 34 and Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens YE 44 in the rumen of cattle fed high grain diets.

Authors:  A V Klieve; D Hennessy; D Ouwerkerk; R J Forster; R I Mackie; G T Attwood
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  20 in total

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4.  Determination of the genetic support for tet(W) in oral bacteria.

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5.  Monitoring and source tracking of tetracycline resistance genes in lagoons and groundwater adjacent to swine production facilities over a 3-year period.

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6.  Evaluating the effects of chlortetracycline on the proliferation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in a simulated river water ecosystem.

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7.  Tetracycline resistome of the organic pig gut.

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Review 8.  The tetracycline resistome.

Authors:  Maulik Thaker; Peter Spanogiannopoulos; Gerard D Wright
Journal:  Cell Mol Life Sci       Date:  2009-10-28       Impact factor: 9.261

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10.  Butyrate-producing bacteria, including mucin degraders, from the swine intestinal tract.

Authors:  Uri Y Levine; Torey Looft; Heather K Allen; Thad B Stanton
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