Literature DB >> 15177393

Dynamics of free radical processes in acute ischemic stroke: influence on neurological status and outcome.

Margarita Alexandrova1, Petyo Bochev, Vanya Markova, Blagovest Bechev, Marina Popova, Maya Danovska, Virginia Simeonova.   

Abstract

The dynamics of free radical processes during the acute stage of ischemic stroke and their relationship with the clinical status of patients were studied. An enhanced extracellular generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by peripheral phagocytes was observed in severe stroke patients during the whole acute stage. This generation correlated positively with the size of infarct, the severity of neurological deficit and handicap and correlated negatively with the improvement of the neurological status of patients. An increase in the activity of two enzymes from the antioxidant defense mechanism, catalase and glutathione peroxidase, was registered during the whole acute phase of stroke, regardless of its severity. The concentration of lipid peroxidation products increased over time. Blood concentration of thiobarbituric acid-reactive material (TBARM) correlated positively with the size of infarct, the severity of neurological deficit and handicap. In conclusion, extracellular ROS generation by phagocytes and blood TBARM concentration could be used as indicators for stroke outcome.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15177393     DOI: 10.1016/j.jocn.2003.10.015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Neurosci        ISSN: 0967-5868            Impact factor:   1.961


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