Literature DB >> 15175464

A prospective study of assault against staff by youths in a state psychiatric hospital.

Eileen P Ryan1, Virginia Sparrow Hart, Deborah L Messick, Jeffrey Aaron, Mandi Burnette.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study examined the frequency and nature of violence directed at staff in a state inpatient psychiatric hospital for children and adolescents.
METHODS: A total of 215 assaults that occurred over a two-month period were examined by using information obtained from staff at the time of the assault and from the hospital database. Assaults were analyzed for situational characteristics of the incidents as well as the characteristics that best differentiated between assaultive and nonassaultive patients.
RESULTS: Thirty-three percent of all hospitalized patients were involved in an assaultive incident. A majority of the patients who assaulted staff were neither involved in the juvenile justice system nor psychotic. Although youths who were involved in repeat assaults were more likely to be male, gender did not differentiate between those who were assaultive toward staff and those who were not. Some type of verbal direction or redirection (typically minor) on the part of the staff preceded a majority (68 percent) of the assaults.
CONCLUSION: Preconceived notions about why youths assault staff at psychiatric hospitals do not appear to be validated by these data, which suggest a more complex picture.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15175464     DOI: 10.1176/appi.ps.55.6.665

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychiatr Serv        ISSN: 1075-2730            Impact factor:   3.084


  10 in total

1.  Risk Factors for Seclusion and Restraint in a Pediatric Psychiatry Day Hospital.

Authors:  Wuroh Timbo; Aishwarya Sriram; Elizabeth K Reynolds; Renee DeBoard-Lucas; Matthew Specht; Carolyn Howell; Colleen McSweeney; Marco A Grados
Journal:  Child Psychiatry Hum Dev       Date:  2016-10

2.  Rages or temper tantrums? The behavioral organization, temporal characteristics, and clinical significance of angry-agitated outbursts in child psychiatry inpatients.

Authors:  Michael Potegal; Gabrielle Carlson; David Margulies; Zinoviy Gutkovitch; Melanie Wall
Journal:  Child Psychiatry Hum Dev       Date:  2009-06-30

3.  Drug-metabolizing enzyme genotypes and aggressive behavior treatment response in hospitalized pediatric psychiatric patients.

Authors:  Cynthia A Prows; Todd G Nick; Shannon N Saldaña; Sanjeev Pathak; Chunyan Liu; Kejian Zhang; Zachary S Daniels; Alexander A Vinks; Tracy A Glauser
Journal:  J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol       Date:  2009-08       Impact factor: 2.576

4.  Ringleader bullying: association with psychopathic narcissism and theory of mind among child psychiatric inpatients.

Authors:  Kurt K Stellwagen; Patricia K Kerig
Journal:  Child Psychiatry Hum Dev       Date:  2013-10

5.  Violence, research, and non-identity in the psychiatric clinic.

Authors:  Michelle Bach
Journal:  Theor Med Bioeth       Date:  2018-08

6.  Characteristics of assaultive psychiatric patients: 20-year analysis of the Assaultive Staff Action Program (ASAP).

Authors:  Raymond B Flannery; Ellen Farley; Timothy Tierney; Andrew P Walker
Journal:  Psychiatr Q       Date:  2011-03

7.  Relation of callous-unemotional traits to length of stay among youth hospitalized at a state psychiatric inpatient facility.

Authors:  Kurt K Stellwagen; Patricia K Kerig
Journal:  Child Psychiatry Hum Dev       Date:  2010-06

8.  Frequency, characteristics and management of adolescent inpatient aggression.

Authors:  Immaculada Baeza; Christoph U Correll; Ema Saito; Dinara Amanbekova; Meena Ramani; Sandeep Kapoor; Raja Chekuri; Marc De Hert; Maren Carbon
Journal:  J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol       Date:  2013-05-06       Impact factor: 2.576

Review 9.  Collaborative problem solving (CPS) as a primary method of addressing acute pediatric pathological aggression along with other modalities.

Authors:  Gaurav Kulkarni; Parikshit Deshmukh; Drew Barzman
Journal:  Psychiatr Q       Date:  2010-06

10.  Patient safety in inpatient mental health settings: a systematic review.

Authors:  Bethan Thibaut; Lindsay Helen Dewa; Sonny Christian Ramtale; Danielle D'Lima; Sheila Adam; Hutan Ashrafian; Ara Darzi; Stephanie Archer
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2019-12-23       Impact factor: 2.692

  10 in total

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