Literature DB >> 15163182

Discovery and evaluation of potent P1 aryl heterocycle-based thrombin inhibitors.

Mary Beth Young1, James C Barrow, Kristen L Glass, George F Lundell, Christina L Newton, Janetta M Pellicore, Kenneth E Rittle, Harold G Selnick, Kenneth J Stauffer, Joseph P Vacca, Peter D Williams, Dennis Bohn, Franklin C Clayton, Jacquelynn J Cook, Julie A Krueger, Lawrence C Kuo, S Dale Lewis, Bobby J Lucas, Daniel R McMasters, Cynthia Miller-Stein, Beth L Pietrak, Audrey A Wallace, Rebecca B White, Bradley Wong, Youwei Yan, Philippe G Nantermet.   

Abstract

In an effort to discover potent, clinically useful thrombin inhibitors, a rapid analogue synthetic approach was used to explore the P(1) region. Various benzylamines were coupled to a pyridine/pyrazinone P(2)-P(3) template. One compound with an o-thiadiazole benzylic substitution was found to have a thrombin K(i) of 0.84 nM. A study of ortho-substituted five-membered-ring heterocycles was undertaken and subsequently demonstrated that the o-triazole and tetrazole rings were optimal. Combination of these potent P(1) aryl heterocycles with a variety of P(2)-P(3) groups produced a compound with an extraordinary thrombin inhibitory activity of 1.4 pM. It is hoped that this potency enhancement in P(1) will allow for more diversification in the P(2)-P(3) region to ultimately address additional pharmacological concerns.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15163182     DOI: 10.1021/jm030303e

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Chem        ISSN: 0022-2623            Impact factor:   7.446


  6 in total

1.  Quantum and molecular dynamics study for binding of macrocyclic inhibitors to human alpha-thrombin.

Authors:  Emilia L Wu; Ye Mei; KeLi Han; John Z H Zhang
Journal:  Biophys J       Date:  2007-03-23       Impact factor: 4.033

2.  High-resolution crystal structures of factor XIa coagulation factor in complex with nonbasic high-affinity synthetic inhibitors.

Authors:  Xavier Fradera; Bert Kazemier; Emma Carswell; Andrew Cooke; Arthur Oubrie; William Hamilton; Maureen Dempster; Stephan Krapp; Susanna Nagel; Anja Jestel
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun       Date:  2012-03-27

3.  Synthesis and biochemical evaluation of triazole/tetrazole-containing sulfonamides against thrombin and related serine proteases.

Authors:  Rogelio Siles; Yuko Kawasaki; Patrick Ross; Ernesto Freire
Journal:  Bioorg Med Chem Lett       Date:  2011-07-14       Impact factor: 2.823

4.  Molecular modeling optimization of anticoagulant pyridine derivatives.

Authors:  Jose A Hernandez Prada; Sandra L Madden; David A Ostrov; Maria A Hernandez
Journal:  J Mol Graph Model       Date:  2008-02-07       Impact factor: 2.518

5.  Creating novel activated factor XI inhibitors through fragment based lead generation and structure aided drug design.

Authors:  Ola Fjellström; Sibel Akkaya; Hans-Georg Beisel; Per-Olof Eriksson; Karl Erixon; David Gustafsson; Ulrik Jurva; Daiwu Kang; David Karis; Wolfgang Knecht; Viveca Nerme; Ingemar Nilsson; Thomas Olsson; Alma Redzic; Robert Roth; Jenny Sandmark; Anna Tigerström; Linda Öster
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-01-28       Impact factor: 3.240

6.  Cu(II)-Catalyzed C-N Coupling of (Hetero)aryl Halides and N-Nucleophiles Promoted by α-Benzoin Oxime.

Authors:  Chunling Yuan; Lei Zhang; Yingdai Zhao
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2019-11-18       Impact factor: 4.411

  6 in total

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