Literature DB >> 1513261

Analysis of borderline-resistant strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus using polymerase chain reaction.

K Hiramatsu1, H Kihara, T Yokota.   

Abstract

Identification of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by drug-susceptibility tests alone poses a serious problem, because a considerable number of clinical S. aureus isolates are borderline resistant to methicillin. To circumvent this problem, we have developed a quick and sensitive method of PCR amplification for the detection of mecA gene, which, coding for PBP2', is the specific genetic element of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. This method made it possible to identify MRSA strains in a short time using as few as 30 cells as a starting material for template DNA. Using this method, we found that the strains of borderline methicillin-resistance could be accurately identified. We also found one S. aureus clinical strain, T3, which lacked mecA gene in spite of its resistance to methicillin.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1513261     DOI: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1992.tb02043.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Microbiol Immunol        ISSN: 0385-5600            Impact factor:   1.955


  32 in total

1.  Evaluation of the BBL Crystal MRSA ID System for detection of oxacillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  G Kampf; C Lecke; A K Cimbal; K Weist; H Rüden
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 3.411

2.  Increase in resistance of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to beta-lactams caused by mutations conferring resistance to benzalkonium chloride, a disinfectant widely used in hospitals.

Authors:  N AKimitsu; H Hamamoto; R Inoue; M Shoji; A Akamine; K Takemori; N Hamasaki; K Sekimizu
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 5.191

3.  A 5' nuclease PCR (TaqMan) high-throughput assay for detection of the mecA gene in staphylococci.

Authors:  G E Killgore; B Holloway; F C Tenover
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2000-07       Impact factor: 5.948

4.  Incidence of and risk factors for community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus acquired infection or colonization in intensive-care-unit patients.

Authors:  Jann-Tay Wang; Chun-Hsing Liao; Chi-Tai Fang; Wei-Chu Chie; Mei-Shu Lai; Tsai-Ling Lauderdale; Shan-Chwen Chang
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2010-10-06       Impact factor: 5.948

5.  Evaluation of three rapid methods for detection of methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  L Louie; S O Matsumura; E Choi; M Louie; A E Simor
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 5.948

6.  Predominance of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains carrying staphylococcal chromosome cassette mec type IVA in South Korea.

Authors:  Chulmin Park; Dong-Gun Lee; Sun Woo Kim; Su-Mi Choi; Sun Hee Park; Hye-Sun Chun; Jung-Hyun Choi; Jin-Hong Yoo; Wan Shik Shin; Jin Han Kang; Jong Hyun Kim; Soo Young Lee; Sun Mi Kim; Bok Yang Pyun
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2007-10-17       Impact factor: 5.948

7.  Panton-Valentine leukocidin genes and staphylococcal chromosomal cassette mec types amongst Finnish community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains, 1997-1999.

Authors:  M Kardén-Lilja; S Ibrahem; J Vuopio-Varkila; S Salmenlinna; O Lyytikäinen; L Siira; A Virolainen
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2007-10       Impact factor: 3.267

8.  Dissemination of new methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clones in the community.

Authors:  Keiko Okuma; Kozue Iwakawa; John D Turnidge; Warren B Grubb; Jan M Bell; Frances G O'Brien; Geoffrey W Coombs; John W Pearman; Fred C Tenover; Maria Kapi; Chuntima Tiensasitorn; Teruyo Ito; Keiichi Hiramatsu
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 5.948

9.  Distribution of mec regulator genes in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus clinical strains.

Authors:  E Suzuki; K Kuwahara-Arai; J F Richardson; K Hiramatsu
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1993-06       Impact factor: 5.191

10.  Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in institutionalized adults with developmental disabilities.

Authors:  Abraham Borer; Jacob Gilad; Pablo Yagupsky; Nechama Peled; Nurith Porat; Ronit Trefler; Hannah Shprecher-Levy; Klaris Riesenberg; Miriam Shipman; Francisc Schlaeffer
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 6.883

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