Literature DB >> 15131784

Wide variation in adenoma detection rates at screening flexible sigmoidoscopy.

Wendy Atkin1, Pauline Rogers, Christopher Cardwell, Claire Cook, Jack Cuzick, Jane Wardle, Rob Edwards.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Wide between-center variation in adenoma detection rates (ADRs) was observed in the U.K. Flexible Sigmoidoscopy Screening Trial (overall, 12.1%; range, 8.6%-15.9%; P < 0.0001). The aim of this study was to determine whether the observed differences could be attributed to varying performance by endoscopists, to examine the effect of experience on performance, and to identify an attainable, standard ADR to which endoscopists could aspire.
METHODS: Thirteen medical endoscopists, one per trial center, each performed about 3000 examinations (200 per month) using the same equipment and protocol. Overall and monthly ADRs were compared using multivariable logistic regression.
RESULTS: Differences in ADRs were not explained by patient characteristics, incidence of colorectal cancer in the local population, or the endoscopists' medical specialty or previous experience. Average ADRs increased significantly with screening experience (up to 400 examinations). Endoscopists were classified as higher, intermediate, or lower adenoma detectors, and performance levels were maintained over time. Higher detectors had ADRs of 15% overall (men, 20%; women, 10%) and also detected more adenomas per case (higher/lower detectors, 21.7/10.4 adenomas per 100 examinations).
CONCLUSIONS: The differences in ADRs were due to variation in performance of the endoscopists. Long-term follow-up will determine whether this variation is clinically important. We suggest that the standards in higher detecting centers should be achievable by all endoscopists screening unscreened populations aged older than 55 years. Endoscopists should aim to stay above the lower 95% confidence interval band for 200 examinations (10% overall; 5% in women, 15% in men).

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15131784     DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2004.01.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gastroenterology        ISSN: 0016-5085            Impact factor:   22.682


  42 in total

1.  Colorectal cancer screening using flexible sigmoidoscopy: United Kingdom study demonstrates significant incidence and mortality benefit.

Authors:  Robert J Hilsden; Alaa Rostom
Journal:  Can J Gastroenterol       Date:  2010-08       Impact factor: 3.522

Review 2.  Quality indicators in colonoscopy.

Authors:  Robert Enns
Journal:  Can J Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 3.522

3.  Concerns and challenges in flexible sigmoidoscopy screening.

Authors:  Akeem O Adebogun; Christine D Berg; Adeyinka O Laiyemo
Journal:  Colorectal Cancer       Date:  2012-08

4.  Polyp detection rates using magnification with narrow band imaging and white light.

Authors:  Nooman Gilani; Sally Stipho; James D Panetta; Sorin Petre; Michele A Young; Francisco C Ramirez
Journal:  World J Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2015-05-16

5.  Knowledge of quality performance measures associated with endoscopy among gastroenterology trainees and the impact of a web-based intervention.

Authors:  Jennifer S Thompson; Benjamin Lebwohl; Sapna Syngal; Fay Kastrinos
Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2012-03-14       Impact factor: 9.427

6.  Variation in diagnostic performance among radiologists at screening CT colonography.

Authors:  B Dustin Pooler; David H Kim; Cesare Hassan; Antonio Rinaldi; Elizabeth S Burnside; Perry J Pickhardt
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2013-02-28       Impact factor: 11.105

7.  Polyp surveillance.

Authors:  W Donald Buie; Anthony R MacLean
Journal:  Clin Colon Rectal Surg       Date:  2008-11

8.  Relationship between detection of adenomas by flexible sigmoidoscopy and interval distal colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Shari S Rogal; Paul F Pinsky; Robert E Schoen
Journal:  Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2012-08-16       Impact factor: 11.382

9.  A prospective randomized study on computed virtual chromoendoscopy versus conventional colonoscopy for the detection of small colorectal adenomas.

Authors:  Jae Myung Cha; Joung Il Lee; Kwang Roo Joo; Sung Won Jung; Hyun Phil Shin
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2009-10-16       Impact factor: 3.199

10.  Early detection of and screening for colorectal neoplasia.

Authors:  Robert S Bresalier
Journal:  Gut Liver       Date:  2009-06-30       Impact factor: 4.519

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.