Literature DB >> 15128366

Fulminant liver failure due to usnic acid for weight loss.

Francisco A Durazo1, Charles Lassman, Steven H B Han, Sammy Saab, Nancy P Lee, Marvin Kawano, Bob Saggi, Sherilyn Gordon, Douglas G Farmer, Hasan Yersiz, R Leonard I Goldstein, Mark Ghobrial, Ronald W Busuttil.   

Abstract

The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in developed countries has increased significantly over the years. Among the most popular are the weight loss supplements or "fat burners." Liver failure due to these popular remedies has been widely recognized. Usnic acid has been an ingredient of dietary supplements that cause liver failure. Its hepatotoxicity has not been recognized because it is usually mixed with other ingredients that are presumably hepatotoxic. We describe a case of a 28-yr-old woman who presented with fulminant liver failure requiring orthotopic liver transplantation, after taking pure usnic acid for weight loss. This is the first report on fulminant liver failure associated with the ingestion of pure usnic acid. A discussion about hepatotoxicity of the different compounds of dietary supplements is presented. This is a reminder for the clinicians about the potential side effects of CAM.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15128366     DOI: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2004.04165.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 0002-9270            Impact factor:   10.864


  22 in total

1.  Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Store-Operated Calcium Entry Contribute to Usnic Acid-Induced Toxicity in Hepatic Cells.

Authors:  Si Chen; Zhuhong Zhang; Yuanfeng Wu; Qiang Shi; Hua Yan; Nan Mei; William H Tolleson; Lei Guo
Journal:  Toxicol Sci       Date:  2015-04-13       Impact factor: 4.849

Review 2.  Acute liver failure caused by 'fat burners' and dietary supplements: a case report and literature review.

Authors:  Radha K Yellapu; Vivek Mittal; Priya Grewal; Mariaisabel Fiel; Thomas Schiano
Journal:  Can J Gastroenterol       Date:  2011-03       Impact factor: 3.522

3.  Effect of naked eukaryotic expression plasmid encoding rat augmenter of liver regeneration on acute hepatic injury and hepatic failure in rats.

Authors:  Li-Mei Zhang; Dian-Wu Liu; Jian-Bo Liu; Xiao-Lin Zhang; Xiao-Bo Wang; Long-Mei Tang; Li-Qin Wang
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2005-06-28       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 4.  Nanomedicine advances in toxoplasmosis: diagnostic, treatment, and vaccine applications.

Authors:  João Paulo Assolini; Virginia Márcia Concato; Manoela Daiele Gonçalves; Amanda Cristina Machado Carloto; Ivete Conchon-Costa; Wander Rogério Pavanelli; Francine Nesello Melanda; Idessania Nazareth Costa
Journal:  Parasitol Res       Date:  2017-05-05       Impact factor: 2.289

Review 5.  Herbal hepatotoxicity: a hidden epidemic.

Authors:  Anna Licata; Fabio Salvatore Macaluso; Antonio Craxì
Journal:  Intern Emerg Med       Date:  2012-04-04       Impact factor: 3.397

Review 6.  Gene expression profiling as an initial approach for mechanistic studies of toxicity and tumorigenicity of herbal plants and herbal dietary supplements.

Authors:  Lei Guo; Nan Mei; Qingsu Xia; Tao Chen; Po-Chuen Chan; Peter P Fu
Journal:  J Environ Sci Health C Environ Carcinog Ecotoxicol Rev       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 3.781

7.  Impact of obesity on the toxicity of a multi-ingredient dietary supplement, OxyELITE Pro™ (New Formula), using the novel NZO/HILtJ obese mouse model: Physiological and mechanistic assessments.

Authors:  Charles M Skinner; Isabelle R Miousse; Laura E Ewing; Vijayalakshmi Sridharan; Maohua Cao; Haixia Lin; D Keith Williams; Bharathi Avula; Saqlain Haider; Amar G Chittiboyina; Ikhlas A Khan; Mahmoud A ElSohly; Marjan Boerma; Bill J Gurley; Igor Koturbash
Journal:  Food Chem Toxicol       Date:  2018-09-30       Impact factor: 6.023

Review 8.  Hydroxycut hepatotoxicity: a case series and review of liver toxicity from herbal weight loss supplements.

Authors:  Lily Dara; Jennifer Hewett; Joseph Kartaik Lim
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2008-12-07       Impact factor: 5.742

9.  Activation of the Nrf2 signaling pathway in usnic acid-induced toxicity in HepG2 cells.

Authors:  Si Chen; Zhuhong Zhang; Tao Qing; Zhen Ren; Dianke Yu; Letha Couch; Baitang Ning; Nan Mei; Leming Shi; William H Tolleson; Lei Guo
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  2016-07-01       Impact factor: 5.153

10.  Eubacterium rangiferina, a novel usnic acid-resistant bacterium from the reindeer rumen.

Authors:  Monica A Sundset; Alexandra Kohn; Svein D Mathiesen; Kirsti E Praesteng
Journal:  Naturwissenschaften       Date:  2008-04-18
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