Literature DB >> 15123505

Impact of child sexual abuse on mental health: prospective study in males and females.

Josie Spataro1, Paul E Mullen, Philip M Burgess, David L Wells, Simon A Moss.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The lack of prospective studies and data on male victims leaves major questions regarding associations between child sexual abuse and subsequent psychopathology. AIMS: To examine the association between child sexual abuse in both boys and girls and subsequent treatment for mental disorder using a prospective cohort design.
METHOD: Children (n=1612; 1327 female) ascertained as sexually abused at the time had their histories of mental health treatment established by data linkage and compared with the general population of the same age over a specified period.
RESULTS: Both male and female victims of abuse had significantly higher rates of psychiatric treatment during the study period than general population controls (12.4% v. 3.6%). Rates were higher for childhood mental disorders, personality disorders, anxiety disorders and major affective disorders, but not for schizophrenia. Male victims were significantly more likely to have had treatment than females (22.8% v.10.2%).
CONCLUSIONS: This prospective study demonstrates an association between child sexual abuse validated at the time and a subsequent increase in rates of childhood and adult mental disorders.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15123505     DOI: 10.1192/bjp.184.5.416

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0007-1250            Impact factor:   9.319


  79 in total

Review 1.  Sexual abuse and lifetime diagnosis of psychiatric disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Laura P Chen; M Hassan Murad; Molly L Paras; Kristina M Colbenson; Amelia L Sattler; Erin N Goranson; Mohamed B Elamin; Richard J Seime; Gen Shinozaki; Larry J Prokop; Ali Zirakzadeh
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2010-05-10       Impact factor: 7.616

Review 2.  The environment and susceptibility to schizophrenia.

Authors:  Alan S Brown
Journal:  Prog Neurobiol       Date:  2010-10-16       Impact factor: 11.685

Review 3.  Effects of early life stress on cognitive and affective function: an integrated review of human literature.

Authors:  Pia Pechtel; Diego A Pizzagalli
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2010-09-24       Impact factor: 4.530

4.  Intervention in child abuse and neglect: an emerging subspecialty in child and adolescent psychiatry.

Authors:  M Adib Essali
Journal:  World Psychiatry       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 49.548

5.  Childhood victimisation and developmental expression of non-clinical delusional ideation and hallucinatory experiences: victimisation and non-clinical psychotic experiences.

Authors:  Tineke Lataster; Jim van Os; Marjan Drukker; Cécile Henquet; Frans Feron; Nicole Gunther; Inez Myin-Germeys
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2006-03-29       Impact factor: 4.328

Review 6.  Environment and schizophrenia: environmental factors in schizophrenia: childhood trauma--a critical review.

Authors:  Craig Morgan; Helen Fisher
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2006-11-14       Impact factor: 9.306

7.  Sex differences in the pathways to major depression: a study of opposite-sex twin pairs.

Authors:  Kenneth S Kendler; Charles O Gardner
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2014-04       Impact factor: 18.112

8.  Validating new summary indices for the Childhood Trauma Interview: associations with first onsets of major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders.

Authors:  Suzanne Vrshek-Schallhorn; Kate Wolitzky-Taylor; Leah D Doane; Alyssa Epstein; Jennifer A Sumner; Susan Mineka; Richard E Zinbarg; Michelle G Craske; Ashley Isaia; Constance Hammen; Emma K Adam
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2014-05-12

9.  Psychotic experiences in people who have been sexually assaulted.

Authors:  Aoiffe M Kilcommons; Anthony P Morrison; Alice Knight; Fiona Lobban
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2008-06-13       Impact factor: 4.328

10.  Sexual trauma increases the risk of developing psychosis in an ultra high-risk "prodromal" population.

Authors:  Andrew D Thompson; Barnaby Nelson; Hok Pan Yuen; Ashleigh Lin; Günter Paul Amminger; Patrick D McGorry; Stephen J Wood; Alison R Yung
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2013-03-02       Impact factor: 9.306

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