Literature DB >> 15094028

The role of childhood abuse in Axis I and Axis II psychiatric disorders and medical disorders of unknown origin among irritable bowel syndrome patients.

Edward B Blanchard1, Laurie Keefer, Jeffrey M Lackner, Tara E Galovski, Susan Krasner, Mark A Sykes.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: High rates of early abuse and psychopathology are commonly reported among treatment-seeking patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The purpose of this study is to further explore the relations among IBS, early abuse, Axes I and II psychopathology, and other medically unexplained disorders.
METHODS: One hundred and ninety-six IBS patients seeking nondrug treatment for their symptoms were characterized in terms of their gastrointestinal (GI) status, psychiatric status (Axis I and Axis II), early abuse status, and the presence of other functional disorders. Patients were divided into two groups based on early abuse status. RESULTS AND
CONCLUSION: No significant differences emerged between abused and nonabused groups on either the presence of Axis II disorders or other functional health conditions, although there were high levels of both in the IBS population. Patients with a history of abuse were significantly more likely to meet criteria for an Axis I disorder, especially substance abuse disorders, dysthymia, and generalized anxiety disorder. Copyright 2004 Elsevier Inc.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15094028     DOI: 10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00627-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Psychosom Res        ISSN: 0022-3999            Impact factor:   3.006


  7 in total

1.  Effects of medical comorbidity on anxiety treatment outcomes in primary care.

Authors:  Laura Campbell-Sills; Murray B Stein; Cathy D Sherbourne; Michelle G Craske; Greer Sullivan; Daniela Golinelli; Ariel J Lang; Denise A Chavira; Alexander Bystritsky; Raphael D Rose; Stacy Shaw Welch; Gene A Kallenberg; Peter Roy-Byrne
Journal:  Psychosom Med       Date:  2013-07-25       Impact factor: 4.312

2.  Early weaning stress impairs development of mucosal barrier function in the porcine intestine.

Authors:  Feli Smith; Jessica E Clark; Beth L Overman; Christena C Tozel; Jennifer H Huang; Jean E F Rivier; Anthony T Blikslager; Adam J Moeser
Journal:  Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol       Date:  2009-11-19       Impact factor: 4.052

Review 3.  Evidence for overlap between urological and nonurological unexplained clinical conditions.

Authors:  María Angeles Bullones Rodríguez; Niloofar Afari; Dedra S Buchwald
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  2009-09-16       Impact factor: 7.450

4.  Cross-sensitization mechanisms between colon and bladder via transient receptor potential A1 stimulation in rats.

Authors:  Akira Furuta; Yasuyuki Suzuki; Takehito Naruoka; Kouji Asano; Shin Egawa; Naoki Yoshimura
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2014-05-15       Impact factor: 2.894

5.  Hysterical again: the gastrointestinal woman in medical discourse.

Authors:  Amy Vidali
Journal:  J Med Humanit       Date:  2013-03

Review 6.  Evidence for overlap between urological and nonurological unexplained clinical conditions.

Authors:  María Ángeles Bullones Rodríguez; Niloofar Afari; Dedra S Buchwald
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  2013-01       Impact factor: 7.600

Review 7.  Perspectives on the clinical significance of functional pain syndromes in children.

Authors:  Molly C Basch; Erika T Chow; Deirdre E Logan; Neil L Schechter; Laura E Simons
Journal:  J Pain Res       Date:  2015-10-07       Impact factor: 3.133

  7 in total

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