Literature DB >> 15084556

Isolated left ventricular apical hypoplasia: a new congenital anomaly described with cardiac tomography.

M Fernandez-Valls1, M B Srichai, A E Stillman, R D White.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe cardiac tomography findings of an apparently new, presumably congenital, left ventricular (LV) abnormality noted consistently in three patients. PATIENTS: Three patients presenting with non-specific symptoms including fatigue, shortness of breath, or chest discomfort were evaluated with cardiac tomography for cardiac structure and function.
RESULTS: Findings from the three patients were very similar: a truncated and spherical LV with abnormal diastolic and systolic function, invagination of fatty material into the myocardium of the defective LV apex, origin of a complex papillary network in the anteroapical LV, and an elongated right ventricle wrapping around the deficient apex.
CONCLUSIONS: Isolated LV apical hypoplasia is a unique, presumably congenital, cardiac anomaly that is an important condition to recognise.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15084556      PMCID: PMC1768218          DOI: 10.1136/hrt.2003.010637

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Heart        ISSN: 1355-6037            Impact factor:   5.994


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