Literature DB >> 15063815

Effects of physical activity on intestinal gas transit and evacuation in healthy subjects.

Raffaella Dainese1, Jordi Serra, Fernando Azpiroz, Juan-R Malagelada.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine the effects of mild physical activity on intestinal gas transit and clearance.
METHODS: In 8 healthy adults, a gas mixture was infused continuously into the jejunum (12 mL/min) for 120 minutes with simultaneous duodenal lipid perfusion (1 kcal/min). Gas evacuation, perception of abdominal sensations (on a scale of 0 [none] to 6 [pain]), and abdominal girth were measured at 15-minute intervals during rest and intermittent pedalling, with subjects in a supine position.
RESULTS: Mean (+/- SD) intestinal gas retention was lower during exercise than at rest (-84 +/- 303 mL vs. 143 +/- 219 mL, P <0.05). Gas retention during rest was associated with significant abdominal distension (8 +/- 6 mm, P <0.01 vs. basal), which was decreased with exercise (3 +/- 7 mm, P <0.05 vs. rest). The gas challenge test was well tolerated both during exercise and rest (perception score: 0.6 +/- 0.5 vs. 0.9 +/- 0.4, P = 0.25).
CONCLUSION: In healthy subjects, gut transit of intraluminal gas is enhanced by mild physical activity.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15063815     DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2003.12.018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Med        ISSN: 0002-9343            Impact factor:   4.965


  22 in total

Review 1.  Meditation over medication for irritable bowel syndrome? On exercise and alternative treatments for irritable bowel syndrome.

Authors:  Fredrick Asare; Stine Störsrud; Magnus Simrén
Journal:  Curr Gastroenterol Rep       Date:  2012-08

2.  Bloating and intestinal gas.

Authors:  Michael P Jones
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol       Date:  2005-08

3.  Effect of high- and low-caloric mixed liquid meals on intestinal gas dynamics.

Authors:  Hermann Harder; Ana C Hernando-Harder; Andreas Franke; Heinz-Juergen Krammer; Manfred V Singer
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 4.  Bloating and Abdominal Distension: Old Misconceptions and Current Knowledge.

Authors:  Juan R Malagelada; Anna Accarino; Fernando Azpiroz
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2017-05-16       Impact factor: 10.864

5.  Colonic gas transit in patients with bloating: the effect of an electromechanical stimulator of the abdominal wall.

Authors:  F Tremolaterra; A Pascariello; S Gallotta; C Ciacci; P Iovino
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2012-12-04       Impact factor: 3.781

6.  Gut microbiota composition associated with alterations in cardiorespiratory fitness and psychosocial outcomes among breast cancer survivors.

Authors:  Jesseca A Paulsen; Travis S Ptacek; Stephen J Carter; Nianjun Liu; Ranjit Kumar; LaKeshia Hyndman; Elliot J Lefkowitz; Casey D Morrow; Laura Q Rogers
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2017-01-07       Impact factor: 3.603

Review 7.  Bloating and functional gastro-intestinal disorders: where are we and where are we going?

Authors:  Paola Iovino; Cristina Bucci; Fabrizio Tremolaterra; Antonella Santonicola; Giuseppe Chiarioni
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2014-10-21       Impact factor: 5.742

8.  Intervention to increase physical activity in irritable bowel syndrome shows long-term positive effects.

Authors:  Elisabet Johannesson; Gisela Ringström; Hasse Abrahamsson; Riadh Sadik
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2015-01-14       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 9.  Functional findings in irritable bowel syndrome.

Authors:  Iris Posserud; Amanda Ersryd; Magnus Simrén
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2006-05-14       Impact factor: 5.742

10.  Treatment of Excessive Intestinal Gas.

Authors:  Fernando Azpiroz; Jordi Serra
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol       Date:  2004-08
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.