Literature DB >> 15050097

Algae -- a poor man's HAART?

Jane Teas1, James R Hebert, J Helen Fitton, Paul V Zimba.   

Abstract

Drawing inferences from epidemiologic studies of HIV/AIDS and in vivo and in vitro HIV inhibition by algae, we propose algal consumption as one unifying characteristic of countries with anomalously low rates. HIV/AIDS incidence and prevalence in Eastern Asia ( approximately 1/10000 adults in Japan and Korea), compared to Africa ( approximately 1/10 adults), strongly suggest that differences in IV drug use and sexual behavior are insufficient to explain the 1000-fold variation. Even in Africa, AIDS/HIV rates vary. Chad has consistently reported low rates of HIV/AIDS (2-4/100). Possibly not coincidentally, most people in Japan and Korea eat seaweed daily and the Kanemba, one of the major tribal groups in Chad, eat a blue green alga (Spirulina) daily. Average daily algae consumption in Asia and Africa ranges between 1 and 2 tablespoons (3-13 g). Regular consumption of dietary algae might help prevent HIV infection and suppress viral load among those infected.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15050097     DOI: 10.1016/j.mehy.2003.10.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Hypotheses        ISSN: 0306-9877            Impact factor:   1.538


  7 in total

1.  Severe neonatal hypercalcemia related to maternal exposure to nutritional supplement containing Spirulina.

Authors:  Guillaume Moulis; Arnaud Batz; Geneviève Durrieu; Caroline Viard; Stéphane Decramer; Jean-Louis Montastruc
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2011-08-13       Impact factor: 2.953

2.  Aqueous extracts of the marine brown alga Lobophora variegata inhibit HIV-1 infection at the level of virus entry into cells.

Authors:  Stephan Kremb; Markus Helfer; Birgit Kraus; Horst Wolff; Christian Wild; Martha Schneider; Christian R Voolstra; Ruth Brack-Werner
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-08-21       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Bioactive Potential of Marine Macroalgae from the Central Red Sea (Saudi Arabia) Assessed by High-Throughput Imaging-Based Phenotypic Profiling.

Authors:  Stephan Kremb; Constanze Müller; Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin; Christian R Voolstra
Journal:  Mar Drugs       Date:  2017-03-20       Impact factor: 5.118

Review 4.  Algae as nutritional and functional food sources: revisiting our understanding.

Authors:  Mark L Wells; Philippe Potin; James S Craigie; John A Raven; Sabeeha S Merchant; Katherine E Helliwell; Alison G Smith; Mary Ellen Camire; Susan H Brawley
Journal:  J Appl Phycol       Date:  2016-11-21       Impact factor: 3.215

5.  The effect of Fucus vesiculosus, an edible brown seaweed, upon menstrual cycle length and hormonal status in three pre-menopausal women: a case report.

Authors:  Christine F Skibola
Journal:  BMC Complement Altern Med       Date:  2004-08-04       Impact factor: 3.659

6.  The effect of Arthrospira platensis capsules on CD4 T-cells and antioxidative capacity in a randomized pilot study of adult women infected with human immunodeficiency virus not under HAART in Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Authors:  Frank Stéphane Winter; Francois Emakam; Anfumbom Kfutwah; Johannes Hermann; Marcel Azabji-Kenfack; Michael B Krawinkel
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2014-07-23       Impact factor: 5.717

7.  Anti-angiogenic effects of the blue-green alga Arthrospira platensis on pancreatic cancer.

Authors:  Ivana Marková; Renata Koníčková; Kateřina Vaňková; Martin Leníček; Michal Kolář; Hynek Strnad; Miluše Hradilová; Jana Šáchová; Jan Rasl; Zuzana Klímová; Tomáš Vomastek; Ivana Němečková; Petr Nachtigal; Libor Vítek
Journal:  J Cell Mol Med       Date:  2020-01-19       Impact factor: 5.310

  7 in total

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