Literature DB >> 15044161

Effects of participation in the Executive Leadership in Academic Medicine (ELAM) program on women faculty's perceived leadership capabilities.

Sharon A McDade1, Rosalyn C Richman, Gregg B Jackson, Page S Morahan.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study measured the impact of participation by women academics in the Executive Leadership in Academic Medicine (ELAM) program as part of a robust evaluation agenda.
METHOD: The design is a classic pre/post, within-group, self-report study. The survey elicits self-perception about leadership in ten constructs: knowledge of leadership, management, and organizational theory; environmental scanning; financial management; communication; networking and coalition building; conflict management; general leadership; assessment of strengths and weaknesses; acceptance of leadership demands; and career advancement sophistication. The post surveys inquire additionally about perceived program usefulness. Data were collected from 79 participants (1997-98, 1998-99, and 2000-01 classes). Response rates were nearly 100% (pre) and 69% to 76% (post).
RESULTS: Statistically significant increases (p <.01) in perceived leadership capabilities were identified across all ten leadership constructs. Gains were large in knowledge of leadership and organizational theory, environmental scanning, financial management, and general leadership. Gains in career building knowledge were large to moderate. More modest were gains in communication, networking, and conflict management. There were significant correlations between each leadership construct and perceived usefulness of the program.
CONCLUSIONS: Significant improvements were reported on all leadership constructs, even when participants viewed themselves as already skilled. While it cannot be concluded that participation in ELAM directly and solely caused all improvements, it seems unlikely that midcareer women faculty would improve on all ten constructs in 11 months after program completion by natural maturation alone. Future research will investigate whether the changes are due to ELAM or other factors, and assess whether participants show more rapid advancement into leadership than comparable women not participating in ELAM.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15044161     DOI: 10.1097/00001888-200404000-00005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acad Med        ISSN: 1040-2446            Impact factor:   6.893


  10 in total

1.  Designing a physician leadership development program based on effective models of physician education.

Authors:  Joseph Hopkins; Magali Fassiotto; Manwai Candy Ku; Dagem Mammo; Hannah Valantine
Journal:  Health Care Manage Rev       Date:  2018 Oct/Dec

2.  Breaking Through Barriers: Factors That Influence Behavior Change Toward Leadership for Women in Academic Medicine.

Authors:  Clara M Pelfrey; Philip A Cola; Joshua A Gerlick; Billie K Edgar; Sumita B Khatri
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2022-05-13

3.  Perceptions of skill development of participants in three national career development programs for women faculty in academic medicine.

Authors:  Deborah L Helitzer; Sharon L Newbill; Page S Morahan; Diane Magrane; Gina Cardinali; Chih-Chieh Wu; Shine Chang
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2014-06       Impact factor: 6.893

4. 

Authors:  Andrea C Tricco; Ivy Bourgeault; Ainsley Moore; Eva Grunfeld; Nazia Peer; Sharon E Straus
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2021-05-03       Impact factor: 8.262

Review 5.  Health care leadership development and training: progress and pitfalls.

Authors:  Roberta E Sonnino
Journal:  J Healthc Leadersh       Date:  2016-02-12

6.  A Randomized Controlled Trial to Improve the Success of Women Assistant Professors.

Authors:  Jeane Ann Grisso; Mary Dupuis Sammel; Arthur H Rubenstein; Rebecca M Speck; Emily F Conant; Patricia Scott; Lucy Wolf Tuton; Alyssa Friede Westring; Stewart Friedman; Stephanie B Abbuhl
Journal:  J Womens Health (Larchmt)       Date:  2017-02-28       Impact factor: 2.681

Review 7.  A systematic review of interventions to support the careers of women in academic medicine and other disciplines.

Authors:  Kate E Laver; Ivanka J Prichard; Monica Cations; Ivana Osenk; Kay Govin; John D Coveney
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2018-03-22       Impact factor: 2.692

8.  Development of an Innovative Career Development Program for Early-Career Women Faculty.

Authors:  Suzanne C Danhauer; Janet A Tooze; Natalie Am Barrett; Jamie S Blalock; Carol A Shively; Mary Lou Voytko; Sonia J Crandall
Journal:  Glob Adv Health Med       Date:  2019-07-16

9.  Advancing gender equity in medicine.

Authors:  Andrea C Tricco; Ivy Bourgeault; Ainsley Moore; Eva Grunfeld; Nazia Peer; Sharon E Straus
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2021-02-16       Impact factor: 8.262

10.  Women's leadership in academic medicine: a systematic review of extent, condition and interventions.

Authors:  Lulu Alwazzan; Samiah S Al-Angari
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2020-01-15       Impact factor: 2.692

  10 in total

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