Literature DB >> 15022294

Gemcitabine and docetaxel as front-line chemotherapy in patients with carcinoma of an unknown primary site.

Damien Pouessel1, Stéphane Culine, Catherine Becht, Marc Ychou, Gilles Romieu, Michel Fabbro, Didier Cupissol, Frédéric Pinguet.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The current study was performed to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of a noncisplatin-based chemotherapy regimen combining gemcitabine and docetaxel as front-line chemotherapy for patients with carcinoma of an unknown primary site.
METHODS: Patients were to receive intravenous gemcitabine at a dose of 1000 mg/m2 over 30 minutes on Days 1 and 8 and docetaxel at a dose of 75 mg/m2 over 1 hour on Day 8 in an outpatient setting. The schedule was repeated every 3 weeks for a maximum of 6 cycles.
RESULTS: Thirty-five patients were assessable for response and survival. One complete and 13 partial responses were observed. The overall response rate was 40% (95% confidence interval, 28-52%). The median time to disease progression was 2 months (range, 1-4 months). The median overall survival time was 10 months (range, 0-32 months). Toxicity was reported to be manageable.
CONCLUSIONS: The combination of gemcitabine and docetaxel was found to be active in patients with carcinomas of an unknown primary site. However, the overall outcome of these patients remains poor and novel treatment approaches are required. Copyright 2004 American Cancer Society.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15022294     DOI: 10.1002/cncr.20100

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer        ISSN: 0008-543X            Impact factor:   6.860


  8 in total

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Review 3.  Gynecologic oncology group trials of chemotherapy for metastatic and recurrent cervical cancer.

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4.  Carcinoma of unknown primary site treated with Carboplatin + Paclitaxel + bevacizumab + erlotinib and its maintenance chemotherapy.

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5.  A rare presentation of carcinosarcoma of the bone in a young female; response with gemcitabine and docetaxel.

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Review 6.  Evaluation of survival benefits by platinums and taxanes for an unfavourable subset of carcinoma of unknown primary: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

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7.  Paclitaxel and carboplatin vs gemcitabine and vinorelbine in patients with adeno- or undifferentiated carcinoma of unknown primary: a randomised prospective phase II trial.

Authors:  G Huebner; H Link; C H Kohne; M Stahl; A Kretzschmar; S Steinbach; G Folprecht; H Bernhard; S E Al-Batran; P Schoffski; C Burkart; F Kullmann; B Otremba; M Menges; M Hoffmann; U Kaiser; A Aldaoud; A Jahn
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2008-12-09       Impact factor: 7.640

8.  ECOG is as independent predictor of the response to chemotherapy, overall survival and progression-free survival in carcinoma of unknown primary site.

Authors:  Rocío Grajales-Álvarez; Ana Martin-Aguilar; Juan A Silva; Jaime G De La Garza-Salazar; Erika Ruiz-García; César López-Camarillo; Laurence A Marchat; Horacio Astudillo-De La Vega
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  8 in total

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