A patch-clamp investigation of membrane currents in a novel mammalian retinal ganglion cell line.

We characterised membrane currents in undifferentiated RGC-5 cells, a cell line used in in vitro models of apoptosis and glaucoma. The cells were inexcitable, with no voltage-dependent Na(+) currents or action potentials. Some novel currents were observed including basal Cl(-) currents, inwardly rectifiying K(+) currents and Gd(3+) insensitive stretch-activated currents. Our results highlight the differences between the electrophysiological properties of undifferentiated RGC-5 cells and retinal ganglion cells.