Literature DB >> 15016135

Factors associated with (un)willingness to be an organ donor: importance of public exposure and knowledge.

Silke V Haustein1, Marty T Sellers.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Transplantation is increasingly limited by the supply of donor organs. Identifying subgroups that do not support organ donation will allow targeted efforts to increase organ donation.
METHODS: A total of 185 non-acutely ill outpatients visiting a community physician's office voluntarily completed a survey designed to capture views and general knowledge/misconceptions about cadaveric organ donation/transplantation.
RESULTS: Of 185 patients, 86 were willing to donate, 42 were unwilling, and 57 were unsure. Willingness to donate was significantly associated with: having discussed the topic with family; having known a cadaveric organ donor; age 55 yr; having graduated high school; recognizing the organ shortage as the primary problem in transplantation; having received a post-high school degree; having seen public information within 30 d; and having a family member in health care (all p</=0.05). Not significant were: gender; race; religious affiliation or regular church attendance; knowing a transplant recipient or wait-listed patient; and having easy internet access. Those unwilling/unsure more often thought: organ allocation is based on race/income; organ donation is expensive for the donor family; designated donors may not receive full emergency room care; a brain-dead person can recover.
CONCLUSIONS: Intense efforts to improve public awareness and knowledge about organ donation/transplantation are necessary to maximize donation and the overall success of transplantation.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15016135     DOI: 10.1046/j.1399-0012.2003.00155.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Transplant        ISSN: 0902-0063            Impact factor:   2.863


  10 in total

1.  Understanding the relationship between knowledge and African Americans' donation decision-making.

Authors:  Kimberly R Jacob Arriola; Dana H Z Robinson; Jennie P Perryman; Nancy Thompson
Journal:  Patient Educ Couns       Date:  2007-11-07

Review 2.  [Attitude towards organ and tissue donation in Europe : Prerequisite for osteochondral allograft treatment].

Authors:  S Schmidt; A Schulte; S Schwarz; N Hofmann; S Tietz; M Boergel; S U Sixt
Journal:  Unfallchirurg       Date:  2017-11       Impact factor: 1.000

3.  Knowledge Levels and Attitudes of People Living in the City Centre of Nevşehir on Organ Donation and Transplantation.

Authors:  Mehmet Akif Yazar; Mehmet Barış Açıkgöz
Journal:  Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim       Date:  2016-10-01

4.  The impact of race on organ donation rates in Southern California.

Authors:  Ali Salim; Cherisse Berry; Eric J Ley; Danielle Schulman; Chirag Desai; Sonia Navarro; Darren Malinoski
Journal:  J Am Coll Surg       Date:  2010-09-15       Impact factor: 6.113

5.  The combination of an online organ and tissue registry with a public education campaign can increase the number of organs available for transplantation.

Authors:  Ali Salim; Darren Malinoski; Danielle Schulman; Chirag Desai; Sonia Navarro; Eric J Ley
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  2010-08

6.  Understanding African American's religious beliefs and organ donation intentions.

Authors:  Dana H Z Robinson; Susan M Gerbensky Klammer; Jennie P Perryman; Nancy J Thompson; Kimberly R Jacob Arriola
Journal:  J Relig Health       Date:  2014-12

7.  Demographic factors affect willingness to register as an organ donor more than a personal relationship with a transplant candidate.

Authors:  Kirsten Regalia; Patricia Zheng; Stefan Sillau; Anuj Aggarwal; Oliver Bellevue; Oren K Fix; Jennifer Prinz; Susan Dunn; Scott W Biggins
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2014-02-12       Impact factor: 3.199

8.  African American organ donor registration: a mixed methods design using the theory of planned behavior.

Authors:  Derek A DuBay; Nataliya Ivankova; Ivan Herby; Theresa A Wynn; Connie Kohler; Beverly Berry; Herman Foushee; April P Carson; David T Redden; Cheryl Holt; Laura Siminoff; Mona Fouad; Michelle Y Martin
Journal:  Prog Transplant       Date:  2014-09       Impact factor: 1.187

9.  Reduced effectiveness of standard recruitment for deceased organ donor registration: the need for population-specific recruitment materials.

Authors:  Patricia Zheng; Rachel Kornfield; Cathy Olmo; Jennifer Guy; John Inadomi; Scott W Biggins
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2011-01-09       Impact factor: 3.199

10.  Reasons for unwillingness of libyans to donate organs after death.

Authors:  Wa Alashek; Ef Ehtuish; A Elhabashi; W Emberish; A Mishra
Journal:  Libyan J Med       Date:  2009-09-01       Impact factor: 1.657

  10 in total

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