Literature DB >> 15013682

Effects of ultraviolet light (315 nm), temperature and relative humidity on the degradation of polylactic acid plastic films.

Alain Copinet1, Celine Bertrand, Stephanie Govindin, Veronique Coma, Yves Couturier.   

Abstract

The influence of temperature (30, 45 and 60 degrees C) and relative humidity (RH) (30%, 50% and 100%) on the degradation of poly(l-lactic acid) (PLA) films were studied. In addition, the effects of ultraviolet (UV) light (315 nm) on the degradation of PLA films were also analyzed. Various analytical techniques were applied to observe changes in the properties of PLA polymer films. FTIR spectroscopy was used as semi-quantitative method to get information about the chemistry of the degradative process. The degradation rate of PLA was enhanced by increasing temperature and RH, factors responsible for a faster reduction of the weight-average molecular weight (M(W)), of the glass transition temperature (Tg) and of the percentage of elongation at break. Moreover, UV treatment accelerated these phenomena.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15013682     DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2003.11.038

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chemosphere        ISSN: 0045-6535            Impact factor:   7.086


  13 in total

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4.  Preparation and Characterization of Films Extruded of Polyethylene/Chitosan Modified with Poly(lactic acid).

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Journal:  Materials (Basel)       Date:  2014-12-30       Impact factor: 3.623

5.  Sorption of Water Vapor in Poly(L-Lactic Acid): A Time-Resolved FTIR Spectroscopy Investigation.

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Journal:  Front Chem       Date:  2019-04-24       Impact factor: 5.221

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Authors:  Ana Antunes; Anton Popelka; Omar Aljarod; Mohammad K Hassan; Adriaan S Luyt
Journal:  Polymers (Basel)       Date:  2020-05-11       Impact factor: 4.329

Review 7.  Biodegradability standards for carrier bags and plastic films in aquatic environments: a critical review.

Authors:  Jesse P Harrison; Carl Boardman; Kenneth O'Callaghan; Anne-Marie Delort; Jim Song
Journal:  R Soc Open Sci       Date:  2018-05-23       Impact factor: 2.963

8.  Aqueous Synthesis, Degradation, and Encapsulation of Copper Nanowires for Transparent Electrodes.

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9.  Incineration of Nanoclay Composites Leads to Byproducts with Reduced Cellular Reactivity.

Authors:  Alixandra Wagner; Andrew P White; Man Chio Tang; Sushant Agarwal; Todd A Stueckle; Yon Rojanasakul; Rakesh K Gupta; Cerasela Zoica Dinu
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2018-07-16       Impact factor: 4.379

10.  Photo-Oxidative and Soil Burial Degradation of Irrigation Tubes Based on Biodegradable Polymer Blends.

Authors:  Marco Rapisarda; Francesco Paolo La Mantia; Manuela Ceraulo; Maria Chiara Mistretta; Carmelo Giuffrè; Roberto Pellegrino; Graziella Valenti; Paola Rizzarelli
Journal:  Polymers (Basel)       Date:  2019-09-12       Impact factor: 4.329

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