OBJECTIVE: To describe the patterns of use of cardiac rehabilitation in Victoria and to assess whether the survival benefits predicted in clinical trials have been realised in the community. DESIGN: Cohort study based on data linkage. PARTICIPANTS: All patients admitted for acute myocardial infarction (AMI), coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) in Victoria in 1998 (n = 12821). INTERVENTIONS: Attendance at one of 66 participating outpatient cardiac rehabilitation centres in Victoria. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Rates of attendance at rehabilitation based on key factors such as diagnosis, age, sex, and comorbidity. Five-year survival for attendees compared with non-attendees. RESULTS: Rates of participation in rehabilitation were 15% for AMI, 37% for CABG, and 14% for PTCA. Rehabilitation attendance rates dropped sharply after 70 years of age. Attendees had a 35% improvement in 5-year survival (hazard ratio for death associated with rehabilitation attendance, 0.65 [95% CI, 0.56-0.75]). CONCLUSIONS: Attendance rates at cardiac rehabilitation are suboptimal, even though attendance confers a clinically significant difference in 5-year survival. The elderly, women, and those with comorbid conditions may benefit measurably from increased rates of attendance.
OBJECTIVE: To describe the patterns of use of cardiac rehabilitation in Victoria and to assess whether the survival benefits predicted in clinical trials have been realised in the community. DESIGN: Cohort study based on data linkage. PARTICIPANTS: All patients admitted for acute myocardial infarction (AMI), coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) in Victoria in 1998 (n = 12821). INTERVENTIONS: Attendance at one of 66 participating outpatient cardiac rehabilitation centres in Victoria. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Rates of attendance at rehabilitation based on key factors such as diagnosis, age, sex, and comorbidity. Five-year survival for attendees compared with non-attendees. RESULTS: Rates of participation in rehabilitation were 15% for AMI, 37% for CABG, and 14% for PTCA. Rehabilitation attendance rates dropped sharply after 70 years of age. Attendees had a 35% improvement in 5-year survival (hazard ratio for death associated with rehabilitation attendance, 0.65 [95% CI, 0.56-0.75]). CONCLUSIONS: Attendance rates at cardiac rehabilitation are suboptimal, even though attendance confers a clinically significant difference in 5-year survival. The elderly, women, and those with comorbid conditions may benefit measurably from increased rates of attendance.
Authors: Diann E Gaalema; Stephen T Higgins; Donald S Shepard; Jose A Suaya; Patrick D Savage; Philip A Ades Journal: J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev Date: 2014 Jul-Aug Impact factor: 2.081
Authors: Alison Beauchamp; Andrew M Tonkin; Helen Kelsall; Vijaya Sundararajan; Dallas R English; Lalitha Sundaresan; Rory Wolfe; Gavin Turrell; Graham G Giles; Anna Peeters Journal: BMC Med Res Methodol Date: 2011-04-08 Impact factor: 4.615
Authors: Megan A Bohensky; Damien Jolley; Vijaya Sundararajan; Sue Evans; David V Pilcher; Ian Scott; Caroline A Brand Journal: BMC Health Serv Res Date: 2010-12-22 Impact factor: 2.655
Authors: Pietro Felice Tomazini Nesello; Olga Tairova; Maria Tairova; Lucas Graciolli; Allan Baroni; Eduardo Comparsi; Thiago De Marchi Journal: Open Access Maced J Med Sci Date: 2016-11-25
Authors: Sandra C Thompson; Michelle L Digiacomo; Julie S Smith; Kate P Taylor; Lyn Dimer; Mohammed Ali; Marianne M Wood; Timothy G Leahy; Patricia M Davidson Journal: Aust New Zealand Health Policy Date: 2009-12-30