Literature DB >> 15008805

A multivariate study of predictors of repeat parasuicide.

I Colman1, S C Newman, D Schopflocher, R C Bland, R J Dyck.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To identify variables which differentiate future repeaters of parasuicide from non-repeaters in a multivariate analysis.
METHOD: Interviews were conducted with 507 parasuicide cases; data were collected on precipitating factors for the index parasuicide, psychiatric and medical history, stressful life events, prior history of parasuicide, hopelessness, anger, self-esteem and social adjustment. Individuals were followed for 1-2 years to determine if a repeat parasuicide occurred.
RESULTS: A logistic regression model identified four significant predictors of repeat parasuicide: prior history of parasuicide, a history of depression, a history of schizophrenia and poor physical health. A risk factor scale constructed from these four variables showed that the risk of repeat parasuicide increases as the number of risk factors increases.
CONCLUSION: This study identifies four key predictors of repeat parasuicide, and provides evidence that the risk of repeat parasuicide increases when multiple risk factors are present.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15008805     DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2003.00282.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Psychiatr Scand        ISSN: 0001-690X            Impact factor:   6.392


  9 in total

1.  Self-harm subscale of the Schedule for Nonadaptive and Adaptive Personality (SNAP): predicting suicide attempts over 8 years of follow-up.

Authors:  Shirley Yen; M Tracie Shea; Zach Walsh; Maria O Edelen; Christopher J Hopwood; John C Markowitz; Emily B Ansell; Leslie C Morey; Carlos M Grilo; Charles A Sanislow; Andrew E Skodol; John G Gunderson; Mary C Zanarini; Thomas H McGlashan
Journal:  J Clin Psychiatry       Date:  2011-01-25       Impact factor: 4.384

Review 2.  Self harm and attempted suicide in adults: 10 practical questions and answers for emergency department staff.

Authors:  A J Mitchell; M Dennis
Journal:  Emerg Med J       Date:  2006-04       Impact factor: 2.740

3.  Could a brief assessment of negative emotions and self-esteem identify adolescents at current and future risk of self-harm in the community? A prospective cohort analysis.

Authors:  Rhiannon Phillips; Melissa R Spears; Alan A Montgomery; Abigail Millings; Kapil Sayal; Paul Stallard
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2013-06-22       Impact factor: 3.295

4.  Attitudes of General Hospital Staff Toward Patients Who Self-harm in South India: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Authors:  Narendra Kumar; Rajagopal Rajendra; Sumanth Mallikarjuna Majgi; Murali Krishna; Paul Keenan; Steve Jones
Journal:  Indian J Psychol Med       Date:  2016 Nov-Dec

5.  The role of neuroticism in self-harm and suicidal ideation: results from two UK population-based cohorts.

Authors:  Jonathan D Hafferty; L B Navrady; M J Adams; D M Howard; A I Campbell; H C Whalley; S M Lawrie; K K Nicodemus; D J Porteous; I J Deary; A M McIntosh
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2019-05-23       Impact factor: 4.519

6.  Sociodemographic profile, clinical factors, and mode of attempt in suicide attempters in consultation liaison psychiatry in a tertiary care center.

Authors:  Santosh Ramdurg; Shrigopal Goyal; Prashant Goyal; Rajesh Sagar; Pratap Sharan
Journal:  Ind Psychiatry J       Date:  2011-01

7.  Post-hospitalization course and predictive signs of suicidal behavior of suicidal patients admitted to a psychiatric hospital: a 2-year prospective follow-up study.

Authors:  Naoki Hayashi; Miyabi Igarashi; Atsushi Imai; Yuka Yoshizawa; Kaori Utsumi; Yoichi Ishikawa; Taro Tokunaga; Kayo Ishimoto; Hirohiko Harima; Yoshitaka Tatebayashi; Naoki Kumagai; Makoto Nozu; Hidetoki Ishii; Yuji Okazaki
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2012-10-31       Impact factor: 3.630

Review 8.  Risk factors for fatal and nonfatal repetition of suicide attempts: a literature review.

Authors:  Massimiliano Beghi; Jerrold F Rosenbaum; Cesare Cerri; Cesare M Cornaggia
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2013-11-08       Impact factor: 2.570

Review 9.  Risk factors for repetition of self-harm: a systematic review of prospective hospital-based studies.

Authors:  Celine Larkin; Zelda Di Blasi; Ella Arensman
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-01-20       Impact factor: 3.240

  9 in total

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