Literature DB >> 15008615

Keratopathy of multiple myeloma masquerading as corneal crystals of ocular cystinosis.

Robert Kleta1, Scott C Blair, Isa Bernardini, Muriel I Kaiser-Kupfer, William A Gahl.   

Abstract

We describe a 49-year-old woman in whom ocular cystinosis was diagnosed on the basis of a routine eye examination 12 years previously. Conjunctival biopsy was reported to support the diagnosis. The patient described photophobia for the past 5 years and reported a 2-fold increase in her serum IgG level for the past 12 years. On ophthalmic examination, corneal crystals were evident in the epithelium and superficial stromal layers, rather than throughout the corneal epithelium and the entire stroma as in ocular cystinosis. The patient's serum protein level was elevated at 8.7 g/dL; protein electrophoresis showed an elevated gamma-globulin peak, and the IgG level was twice that of normal at 2820 mg/dL. Bone marrow biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of multiple myeloma. This case illustrates that multiple myeloma can mimic corneal findings of cystinosis.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15008615     DOI: 10.4065/79.3.410

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc        ISSN: 0025-6196            Impact factor:   7.616


  10 in total

Review 1.  Ophthalmic manifestations and histopathology of infantile nephropathic cystinosis: report of a case and review of the literature.

Authors:  Ekaterini Tsilou; Min Zhou; William Gahl; Pamela C Sieving; Chi-Chao Chan
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  2007 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.048

2.  The Hematologic Definition of Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance in Relation to Paraproteinemic Keratopathy (An American Ophthalmological Society Thesis).

Authors:  Walter Lisch; Joanna Wasielica-Poslednik; Tero Kivelä; Ursula Schlötzer-Schrehardt; Jens M Rohrbach; Walter Sekundo; Uwe Pleyer; Christina Lisch; Alexander Desuki; Heidi Rossmann; Jayne S Weiss
Journal:  Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc       Date:  2016-08

3.  Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography of Ocular Cystinosis Confirmed by Electron Microscopy.

Authors:  Abhinav Golla; Mitchell P Weikert; Patricia Chevez-Barrios; Zaina Al-Mohtaseb
Journal:  Ocul Oncol Pathol       Date:  2018-07-12

Review 4.  Clinical Practice: A Proposed Standardized Ophthalmological Assessment for Patients with Cystinosis.

Authors:  Anne-Marie Pinxten; Minh-Tri Hua; Jennifer Simpson; Katharina Hohenfellner; Elena Levtchenko; Ingele Casteels
Journal:  Ophthalmol Ther       Date:  2017-05-05

5.  Crystalline deposits in the cornea and various areas of the kidney as symptoms of an underlying monoclonal gammopathy: a case report.

Authors:  C Lindemann; P Enders; P T Brinkkoetter; L A Völker
Journal:  BMC Nephrol       Date:  2021-04-06       Impact factor: 2.388

6.  Corneal Densitometry and In Vivo Confocal Microscopy in Patients with Monoclonal Gammopathy-Analysis of 130 Eyes of 65 Subjects.

Authors:  Kitti Kormányos; Klaudia Kovács; Orsolya Németh; Gábor Tóth; Gábor László Sándor; Anita Csorba; Cecília Nóra Czakó; László Módis; Achim Langenbucher; Zoltán Zsolt Nagy; Gergely Varga; László Gopcsa; Gábor Mikala; Nóra Szentmáry
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-03-26       Impact factor: 4.241

7.  Immunohistochemical staining of immunoglobulin G in healthy equine, canine, and feline corneas.

Authors:  Verena Maria Herb; Angelika Url; Alexander Tichy; Barbara Nell
Journal:  Vet Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-03-03       Impact factor: 1.444

8.  Structural changes of corneal epithelium in belantamab-associated superficial keratopathy using anterior segment optical coherence tomography.

Authors:  Wataru Matsumiya; Irmak Karaca; Hashem Ghoraba; Amir Akhavanrezayat; Azadeh Mobasserian; Muhammad Hassan; Jonathan Regenold; Cigdem Yasar; Michaela Liedtke; Koji Kitazawa; Quan Dong Nguyen
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep       Date:  2021-06-09

9.  A case of corneal cystinosis in a patient with rickets and chronic renal failure.

Authors:  Jae Yon Won; Hyung Bin Hwang; Sung Kun Chung
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2015-10       Impact factor: 1.848

Review 10.  Latest Clinical Approaches in the Ocular Management of Cystinosis: A Review of Current Practice and Opinion from the Ophthalmology Cystinosis Forum.

Authors:  Susmito Biswas; Martha Gaviria; Luísa Malheiro; João Pedro Marques; Vincenzo Giordano; Hong Liang
Journal:  Ophthalmol Ther       Date:  2018-09-21
  10 in total

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