Literature DB >> 14999221

Evaluation of the safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic effects of subcutaneously administered PT-141, a melanocortin receptor agonist, in healthy male subjects and in patients with an inadequate response to Viagra.

R C Rosen1, L E Diamond, D C Earle, A M Shadiack, P B Molinoff.   

Abstract

PT-141, a cyclic heptapeptide melanocortin analog, was evaluated following subcutaneous administration to healthy male subjects and to patients with erectile dysfunction (ED) who report an inadequate response to Viagra. An inadequate response was defined for this study by patient report indicating that achievement of an erection suitable for vaginal penetration occurred < or =50% of the time while taking 100 mg Viagra. Erectile responses were assessed by RigiScan in healthy subjects in the absence of visual sexual stimulation (VSS) and in ED patients in the presence of VSS. Doses ranging from 0.3 to 10 mg were administered to healthy male subjects, resulting in a statistically significant erectile response at doses greater than 1.0 mg. ED patients were treated with placebo, 4 or 6 mg PT-141 in a crossover design in the presence of VSS. The erectile response induced by PT-141 was statistically significant at both doses. PT-141 was safe and well tolerated in both studies. The erectogenic potential of PT-141, its tolerability profile and its ability to cause significant erections in patients who do not have an adequate response to a PDE5 inhibitor suggest that PT-141 may provide an alternative treatment for ED with a potentially broad patient base.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 14999221     DOI: 10.1038/sj.ijir.3901200

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Impot Res        ISSN: 0955-9930            Impact factor:   2.896


  17 in total

Review 1.  Melanocortinergic control of penile erection.

Authors:  H Wessells; J E Blevins; T W Vanderah
Journal:  Peptides       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 3.750

Review 2.  The Female Sexual Response: Current Models, Neurobiological Underpinnings and Agents Currently Approved or Under Investigation for the Treatment of Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder.

Authors:  Sheryl A Kingsberg; Anita H Clayton; James G Pfaus
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2015-11       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 3.  Bench-top to clinical therapies: A review of melanocortin ligands from 1954 to 2016.

Authors:  Mark D Ericson; Cody J Lensing; Katlyn A Fleming; Katherine N Schlasner; Skye R Doering; Carrie Haskell-Luevano
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis       Date:  2017-03-29       Impact factor: 5.187

4.  Reduced melanocortin production causes sexual dysfunction in male mice with POMC neuronal insulin and leptin insensitivity.

Authors:  Latrice D Faulkner; Abigail R Dowling; Ronald C Stuart; Eduardo A Nillni; Jennifer W Hill
Journal:  Endocrinology       Date:  2015-01-15       Impact factor: 4.736

Review 5.  An update on new oral PDE5 inhibitors for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.

Authors:  Victor Palit; Ian Eardley
Journal:  Nat Rev Urol       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 14.432

6.  Selective facilitation of sexual solicitation in the female rat by a melanocortin receptor agonist.

Authors:  James G Pfaus; Annette Shadiack; Tanya Van Soest; Maric Tse; Perry Molinoff
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2004-06-28       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 7.  Late-stage clinical development in lower urogenital targets: sexual dysfunction.

Authors:  Usman Azam
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 8.739

Review 8.  Looking to the future for erectile dysfunction therapies.

Authors:  Konstantinos Hatzimouratidis; Dimitrios G Hatzichristou
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 9.546

9.  Melanocortin receptors, melanotropic peptides and penile erection.

Authors:  Stephen H King; Alexander V Mayorov; Preeti Balse-Srinivasan; Victor J Hruby; Todd W Vanderah; Hunter Wessells
Journal:  Curr Top Med Chem       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 3.295

Review 10.  Central nervous system-acting agents and the treatment of erectile and sexual dysfunction.

Authors:  Culley C Carson
Journal:  Curr Urol Rep       Date:  2007-11       Impact factor: 3.092

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