Literature DB >> 14982575

Massive hydroxychloroquine overdose.

S Yanturali1, E Aksay, O F Demir, R Atilla.   

Abstract

We report a case presenting with massive overdose of hydroxychloroquine who survived without any sequelae. A 17-year-old girl presented to the Emergency Department 45 min after the ingestion of 22 g of hydroxychloroquine in a suicide attempt. We believe this is highest dose yet reported in the medical literature. The patient developed hypotension, life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias and mild hypokalemia. She was managed with saline infusion and dopamine for hypotension, gastric lavage and activated charcoal for decontamination, lidocain, magnesium sulfate and defibrillation for pulseless ventricular tachycardia. Potassium replacement and bicarbonate administration were performed. Quick treatment of hypotension, gastric decontamination, continuous long-term cardiac monitoring, and treatment of arrhythmias are the cornerstones of hydroxychloroquine overdose management.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 14982575     DOI: 10.1111/j.0001-5172.2004.0302.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Anaesthesiol Scand        ISSN: 0001-5172            Impact factor:   2.105


  6 in total

Review 1.  COVID-19: Therapeutics and Their Toxicities.

Authors:  Michael A Chary; Alexander F Barbuto; Sudeh Izadmehr; Bryan D Hayes; Michele M Burns
Journal:  J Med Toxicol       Date:  2020-04-30

2.  Nearly Fatal Hydroxychloroquine Overdose Successfully Treated with Midazolam, Propofol, Sodium Bicarbonate, Norepinephrine, and Intravenous Lipid Emulsion.

Authors:  Goswin Onsia; Sarah Bots
Journal:  Case Rep Emerg Med       Date:  2021-04-20

3.  Hydroxychloroquine Does Not Increase the Risk of Cardiac Arrhythmia in Common Rheumatic Diseases: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study.

Authors:  Chien-Hsien Lo; James Cheng-Chung Wei; Yu-Hsun Wang; Chin-Feng Tsai; Kuei-Chuan Chan; Li-Ching Li; Tse-Hsien Lo; Chun-Hung Su
Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2021-04-02       Impact factor: 7.561

4.  Diagnostic pitfalls and laboratory test interference after hydroxychloroquine intoxication: A case report.

Authors:  Joshua B Radke; Jennie M Kingery; Jon Maakestad; Matthew D Krasowski
Journal:  Toxicol Rep       Date:  2019-10-07

Review 5.  Hydroxychloroquine Toxicity Management: A Literature Review in COVID-19 Era.

Authors:  Hussain T Bakhsh
Journal:  J Microsc Ultrastruct       Date:  2020-12-10

6.  Cardiac Complications Attributed to Hydroxychloroquine: A Systematic Review of the Literature Pre-COVID-19.

Authors:  Georgi Fram; Dee D Wang; Kelly Malette; Pedro Villablanca; Guson Kang; Kent So; Mir B Basir; Arfaat Khan; John E McKinnon; Marcus Zervos; William W O'Neill
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rev       Date:  2021
  6 in total

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