Literature DB >> 14982258

Gallbladder and gastric motility in patients with idiopathic slow-transit constipation.

Alp Gunay1, A Kemal Gurbuz, Yavuz Narin, A Melih Ozel, Y Yazgan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Idiopathic slow-transit constipation (STC) has been suggested to be a pangastrointestinal motility disorder. We investigated scintigraphically whether motility in the gallbladder and stomach was impaired in slow-transit constipation.
METHODS: Twenty-four patients with STC were studied. Colon transit time, gallbladder motility, and solid-phase gastric emptying were measured by scintigraphy.
RESULTS: Gallbladder dysmotility was observed in 8 of 18 (44.4%) patients. Mean gallbladder ejection fraction was 41.6 +/- 13.6% (range, 16.3-67.0%). Gastric emptying was delayed in 9 of 18 (50%) patients. Mean solid-phase gastric half-emptying time was 75 minutes. STC may be associated with impaired function of other gastrointestinal organs. Approximately half of patients with STC presented gallbladder or gastric dysmotility.
CONCLUSION: STC may not be a pure colonic abnormality; it may be a component of a pangastrointestinal tract motility disorder involving several organs.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 14982258     DOI: 10.1097/01.SMJ.0000100265.49370.AD

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  South Med J        ISSN: 0038-4348            Impact factor:   0.954


  7 in total

Review 1.  Slow transit constipation: a functional disorder becomes an enteric neuropathy.

Authors:  Gabrio Bassotti; Vincenzo Villanacci
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2006-08-07       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 2.  Cholecystectomy for biliary dyskinesia: how did we get there?

Authors:  Klaus Bielefeldt; Shreyas Saligram; Susan L Zickmund; Anwar Dudekula; Mojtaba Olyaee; Dhiraj Yadav
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2014-09-06       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 3.  Novel techniques to study colonic motor function in children.

Authors:  Jaime Belkind-Gerson; Khoa Tran; Carlo Di Lorenzo
Journal:  Curr Gastroenterol Rep       Date:  2013-08

4.  Gastrointestinal transit in children with chronic idiopathic constipation.

Authors:  Jonathan R Sutcliffe; Sebastian K King; John M Hutson; David J Cook; Bridget R Southwell
Journal:  Pediatr Surg Int       Date:  2009-05-06       Impact factor: 1.827

5.  Gastroparesis in patients with inactive Crohn's disease: a case series.

Authors:  Jón O Kristinsson; Wim P M Hopman; Wim J G Oyen; Joost P H Drenth
Journal:  BMC Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-03-21       Impact factor: 3.067

6.  Optimal hepatobiliary scintigraphy for gallbladder dyskinesia.

Authors:  K F Flick; M Soufi; C M Sublette; C A Sinsabaugh; C L Colgate; M Tann; M G House
Journal:  Surg Open Sci       Date:  2020-11-19

7.  Sonographic evaluation of gallbladder motility in children with chronic functional constipation.

Authors:  Rakesh Mehra; Kushaljit Singh Sodhi; Akshay Saxena; B R Thapa; Niranjan Khandelwal
Journal:  Gut Liver       Date:  2015-05-23       Impact factor: 4.519

  7 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.