Development of a model for a structured support group for patients following bariatric surgery.

Bariatric surgery is performed to alleviate the major health problems associated with morbid obesity. However, after surgery, patients must learn to deal with new self-images and old behavior patterns that may precipitate a return to the pre-surgery status. Thus, long-term follow-up and continued emotional support are essential ingredients for a successful bariatric surgery outcome. Patients who attend group meetings regularly, tend to lose more weight. Patients are encouraged to participate in a structured support group both before and after bariatric surgery. The current model of the group incorporates self-responsibility, aspects of the "relapse prevention" model, and group therapy processes. Additionally the group is flexible, to adapt to the needs of the evolving group membership.