Literature DB >> 14765286

Rhein inhibits the growth and induces the apoptosis of Hep G2 cells.

Po-Lin Kuo1, Ya-Ling Hsu, Lean Teik Ng, Chun-Ching Lin.   

Abstract

The effects of rhein on the human hepatoblastoma G2 (Hep G2) cell line were investigated in this study. The results showed that rhein not only inhibited Hep G2 cell growth but also induced apoptosis and blocked cell cycle progression in the G1 phase. An ELISA assay demonstrated that rhein significantly increased the expression of p53 and p21/WAF1 protein, which caused cell cycle arrest. An enhancement in CD95 and its two forms of ligands, membrane-bound CD95 ligand (mCD95L) and soluble CD95 ligand (sCD95L), might be responsible for the apoptotic effect induced by rhein. Taken together, p53 and the CD95/CD95L apoptotic system possibly participated in the antiproliferative activity of rhein in Hep G2 cells.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 14765286     DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-815448

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Planta Med        ISSN: 0032-0943            Impact factor:   3.352


  12 in total

1.  Rhein lysinate inhibits cell growth by modulating various mitogen-activated protein kinases in cervical cancer cells.

Authors:  Yong-Zhan Zhen; Ya-Jun Lin; Jun-Ling Gao; Yu-Fang Zhao; Ai-Jun Xu
Journal:  Oncol Lett       Date:  2010-11-01       Impact factor: 2.967

2.  Rheinic acid ameliorates radiation-induced acute enteritis in rats through PPAR-γ/NF-κB.

Authors:  Haixia Sha; Yu Gu; Weixing Shen; Li Zhang; Fei Qian; Yudong Zhao; Haixiao Li; Ting Zhang; Weimin Lu
Journal:  Genes Genomics       Date:  2019-04-29       Impact factor: 1.839

3.  Rhein lysinate increases the median survival time of SAMP10 mice: protective role in the kidney.

Authors:  Gang Hu; Jiang Liu; Yong-zhan Zhen; Rong Xu; Yu Qiao; Jie Wei; Ping Tu; Ya-jun Lin
Journal:  Acta Pharmacol Sin       Date:  2013-03-11       Impact factor: 6.150

4.  Rhein induces apoptosis in human breast cancer cells.

Authors:  Ching-Yao Chang; Hong-Lin Chan; Hui-Yi Lin; Tzong-Der Way; Ming-Ching Kao; Ming-Zhang Song; Ying-Ju Lin; Cheng-Wen Lin
Journal:  Evid Based Complement Alternat Med       Date:  2011-10-05       Impact factor: 2.629

Review 5.  Rhein: A Review of Pharmacological Activities.

Authors:  Yan-Xi Zhou; Wei Xia; Wei Yue; Cheng Peng; Khalid Rahman; Hong Zhang
Journal:  Evid Based Complement Alternat Med       Date:  2015-06-22       Impact factor: 2.629

Review 6.  A Comprehensive and System Review for the Pharmacological Mechanism of Action of Rhein, an Active Anthraquinone Ingredient.

Authors:  Hao Sun; Guangwen Luo; Dahui Chen; Zheng Xiang
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2016-08-17       Impact factor: 5.810

7.  Rhein protects against obesity and related metabolic disorders through liver X receptor-mediated uncoupling protein 1 upregulation in brown adipose tissue.

Authors:  Xiaoyan Sheng; Xuehua Zhu; Yuebo Zhang; Guoliang Cui; Linling Peng; Xiong Lu; Ying Qin Zang
Journal:  Int J Biol Sci       Date:  2012-10-29       Impact factor: 6.580

8.  Synergy of Taxol and rhein lysinate associated with the downregulation of ERK activation in lung carcinoma cells.

Authors:  Yong-Zhan Zhen; Gang Hu; Yu-Fang Zhao; Feng Yan; Ran Li; Jun-Ling Gao; Ya-Jun Lin
Journal:  Oncol Lett       Date:  2013-06-14       Impact factor: 2.967

9.  Rhein induces apoptosis of human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells via an intrinsic mitochondrial pathway.

Authors:  Yiwen Li; Yuqing Xu; Bo Lei; Wenxiu Wang; Xin Ge; Jingrui Li
Journal:  Braz J Med Biol Res       Date:  2012-08-02       Impact factor: 2.590

10.  The natural agent rhein induces β-catenin degradation and tumour growth arrest.

Authors:  Shu Liu; Jiao Wang; Ting Shao; Peiying Song; Qingbin Kong; Hui Hua; Ting Luo; Yangfu Jiang
Journal:  J Cell Mol Med       Date:  2017-10-11       Impact factor: 5.310

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