Literature DB >> 14758337

Aquaporin-1 expression is decreased in human and mouse corneal endothelial dysfunction.

Elizabeth Macnamara1, G Walter Sams, Kimberly Smith, Jayakrishna Ambati, Nirbhai Singh, Balamurali K Ambati.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine if aquaporin-1 expression is decreased in human and mouse corneal endothelial dysfunction.
METHODS: Immunohistochemistry with anti-aquaporin 1 antibody and confocal microscopy were used to study a case series of human corneal specimens, and a mouse model of corneal endothelial injury was created with injection of sterile hot water into the anterior chamber with a 33 gauge needle. Western blotting of mouse and human corneas was used to provide confirmatory evidence.
RESULTS: Aquaporin-1 was found to be expressed in normal human cornea and decreased in human corneas with endothelial disease but not in human corneas with non-endothelial corneal disease. Aquaporin-1 was also found to be reduced in mouse corneas subjected to corneal endothelial injury. Both results were confirmed by western blot analysis.
CONCLUSIONS: Corneal endothelial injury is associated with decreased aquaporin-1 expression.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 14758337

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mol Vis        ISSN: 1090-0535            Impact factor:   2.367


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