Literature DB >> 14741394

SP600125, a new JNK inhibitor, protects dopaminergic neurons in the MPTP model of Parkinson's disease.

Wenya Wang1, Leyu Shi, Yuanbin Xie, Chi Ma, Wenming Li, Xingwen Su, Shoujian Huang, Ruzhu Chen, Zhenyu Zhu, Zixu Mao, Yifan Han, Mingtao Li.   

Abstract

Increasing evidence suggests that c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) is an important kinase mediating neuronal apoptosis in Parkinson's disease (PD) model induced by 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP). In order to study roles of JNK activity in neuronal apoptosis in this model, we blocked JNK activity in vivo using a specific inhibitor of JNK, SP600125. Our data showed that MPTP-induced phospho-c-Jun of substantial nigral neurons, caused apoptosis of dopaminergic neurons, and decreased the dopamine level in striatal area. We found that inhibiting JNK with SP600125 reduced the levels of c-Jun phosphorylation, protected dopaminergic neurons from apoptosis, and partly restored the level of dopamine in MPTP-induced PD in C57BL/6N mice. These results indicate that JNK pathway is the major mediator of the neurotoxic effects of MPTP in vivo and inhibiting JNK activity may represent a new and effective strategy to treat PD.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 14741394     DOI: 10.1016/j.neures.2003.10.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosci Res        ISSN: 0168-0102            Impact factor:   3.304


  54 in total

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2.  Glutathione S-transferase pi mediates MPTP-induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase activation in the nigrostriatal pathway.

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4.  Response to 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) differs in mouse strains and reveals a divergence in JNK signaling and COX-2 induction prior to loss of neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta.

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Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  2007-08-09       Impact factor: 3.252

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Journal:  Cell Host Microbe       Date:  2014-01-15       Impact factor: 21.023

9.  The specific, reversible JNK inhibitor SP600125 improves survivability and attenuates neuronal cell death in experimental cerebral malaria (ECM).

Authors:  Sripada Santosh Anand; Mulaka Maruthi; Phanithi Prakash Babu
Journal:  Parasitol Res       Date:  2013-02-28       Impact factor: 2.289

10.  Interacting JNK-docking sites in MKK7 promote binding and activation of JNK mitogen-activated protein kinases.

Authors:  David T Ho; A Jane Bardwell; Seema Grewal; Corey Iverson; Lee Bardwell
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2006-03-13       Impact factor: 5.157

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