Literature DB >> 14740074

Atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus: the role of insulin resistance.

Karol E Watson1, Anne L Peters Harmel, Gary Matson.   

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with a marked increase in the risk of atherosclerotic diseases, including coronary heart disease, peripheral arterial disease, and cerebrovascular disease. Insulin resistance is a key factor in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Insulin resistance and its attendant metabolic abnormalities may cause much of the increased cardiovascular risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Among the abnormalities associated with insulin resistance are dyslipidemia, hypertension, systemic inflammation, and a prothrombotic state. This review discusses the role that each of these disorders plays in the cardiovascular risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 14740074     DOI: 10.1177/107424840300800402

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther        ISSN: 1074-2484            Impact factor:   2.457


  13 in total

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