Literature DB >> 14733458

Association of substance abuse and depression among adolescent psychiatric inpatients.

Carla Kmett Danielson1, James C Overholser, Zeeshan A Butt.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether depression levels differ among suicide-attempting and non-suicide-attempting adolescent inpatients in relation to their alcohol use.
METHOD: Ninety-eight adolescents hospitalized at a midwestern psychiatric hospital completed the Children's Depression Inventory and the Rutgers Alcohol Problem-Drinking Index (RAPI). Based on RAPI scores, adolescents were classified as heavy drinkers (n = 36) or light drinkers and nondrinkers (n = 62).
RESULTS: Heavy drinkers had significantly more depression than those who were classified as light drinkers or nondrinkers regardless of suicide-attempting status.
CONCLUSIONS: The results demonstrate a positive association between depression levels and problems with alcohol in adolescents, indicating that youth who both suffer from depression and abuse alcohol may be at higher risk for a suicide attempt.

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Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 14733458     DOI: 10.1177/070674370304801109

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0706-7437            Impact factor:   4.356


  3 in total

1.  The premature demise of public child and adolescent inpatient psychiatric beds : Part II: challenges and implications.

Authors:  Jeffrey L Geller; Kathleen Biebel
Journal:  Psychiatr Q       Date:  2006

2.  A brief Rutgers Alcohol Problem Index with less potential for bias.

Authors:  Mitch Earleywine; Joseph W LaBrie; Eric R Pedersen
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2008-05-13       Impact factor: 3.913

3.  Is depressed mood in childhood associated with an increased risk for initiation of alcohol use during early adolescence?

Authors:  Rosa M Crum; Carla L Storr; Nicholas Ialongo; James C Anthony
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2007-05-23       Impact factor: 3.913

  3 in total

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