Literature DB >> 14724121

Genome size variation among accessions of Arabidopsis thaliana.

Heike Schmuths1, Armin Meister, Ralf Horres, Konrad Bachmann.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Estimates of the amount of nuclear DNA of Arabidopsis thaliana, known to be among the lowest within angiosperms, vary considerably. This study aimed to determine genome size of a range of accessions from throughout the entire Eurasian range of the species.
METHODS: Twenty accessions from all over Europe and one from Japan were examined using flow cytometry. KEY
RESULTS: Significant differences in mean C-values were detected over a 1.1-fold range. Mean haploid (1C) genome size was 0.215 pg (211 Mbp) for all analysed accessions. Two accessions were tetraploid.
CONCLUSIONS: A closer investigation of the DNA fractions involved in intraspecific genome size differences in this experimentally accessible species may provide information on the factors involved in stability and evolution of genome sizes.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 14724121      PMCID: PMC4242198          DOI: 10.1093/aob/mch037

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Bot        ISSN: 0305-7364            Impact factor:   4.357


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