Literature DB >> 14714304

[Recombinant replication-defective adenovirus based rabies vaccine].

Wen-hui Li1, Yun Zhang, Shu-hui Wang, Li Liu, Fan Yang.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To construct and characterize recombinant adenoviruses containing glycoprotein (GP) gene from rabies virus CVS-N2C strain.
METHODS: To obtain the recombinant adenovirus by pAdEasy system, identify recombinant virus with cDNA sequencing, Northern blot, Dot blot, Western blot and challenge-protection experiment of mice.
RESULTS: Recombinant adenovirus showed typical adenovirus morphological characteristics; the viral genome was stable; GP specific mRNA and presence of glycoprotein were determined in rAdGPcvs and rAdGPcvs' infected cells. The glycoprotein produced by recombinant adenovirus had a molecular mass of 66,000, which was similar to that of natural glycoprotein. In the group of rAdGPcvs immunized mice, 87.5%-100% of mice survived from a 35.8LD50/38.0LD50 lethal rabies intracerebral challenge. Finally 73.3%-83.3% of the mice that had received eAdGPcvs survived, and all the Ad5 immunized mice succumbed to rabies.
CONCLUSION: Recombinant adenovirus rAdGPcvs and rAdGPcvs' hold great potential to be developed as recombinant rabies vaccines, and at the same time, it is actually the first study that on high neuropathogenicity rabies CVS-N2C glycoprotein based adenoviral recombinants.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 14714304

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao        ISSN: 1000-503X


  5 in total

1.  Differential effects of viral vectors on migratory afferent lymph dendritic cells in vitro predict enhanced immunogenicity in vivo.

Authors:  C Cubillos-Zapata; E Guzman; A Turner; S C Gilbert; H Prentice; J C Hope; B Charleston
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2011-07-13       Impact factor: 5.103

2.  Immune modulating effect by a phosphoprotein-deleted rabies virus vaccine vector expressing two copies of the rabies virus glycoprotein gene.

Authors:  Jonathan Cenna; Gene S Tan; Amy B Papaneri; Bernhard Dietzschold; Matthias J Schnell; James P McGettigan
Journal:  Vaccine       Date:  2008-09-18       Impact factor: 3.641

Review 3.  Development of adenoviral vector-based mucosal vaccine against influenza.

Authors:  Irina L Tutykhina; Denis Y Logunov; Dmitriy N Shcherbinin; Maxim M Shmarov; Amir I Tukhvatulin; Boris S Naroditsky; Alexander L Gintsburg
Journal:  J Mol Med (Berl)       Date:  2010-11-21       Impact factor: 4.599

Review 4.  The cell biology of rabies virus: using stealth to reach the brain.

Authors:  Matthias J Schnell; James P McGettigan; Christoph Wirblich; Amy Papaneri
Journal:  Nat Rev Microbiol       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 60.633

5.  Replication-deficient rabies virus-based vaccines are safe and immunogenic in mice and nonhuman primates.

Authors:  Jonathan Cenna; Meredith Hunter; Gene S Tan; Amy B Papaneri; Erin P Ribka; Matthias J Schnell; Preston A Marx; James P McGettigan
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  2009-10-15       Impact factor: 5.226

  5 in total

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