M S Choksey1, I A Malik. 1. Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK. munchi.choksey@wh-tr.wmids.nhs.tr
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the rigid application of a technique of shunt placement aimed at the eradication of postoperative shunt infection in neurosurgical practice. METHOD: All shunt procedures were performed or closely supervised by the senior author (MSC). The essentials were the use of intravenous peri- and postoperative antimicrobials, rigid adherence to classical aseptic technique, liberal use of topical antiseptic (Betadine), and avoidance of haematomas. RESULTS: Of 176 operations, 93 were primary procedures; 33 patients underwent revisions, some multiple. Only one infection occurred, seven months postoperatively, secondary to appendicitis with peritonitis. The infecting Streptococcus faecalis appeared to ascend from the abdominal cavity. CONCLUSION: A rigidly applied protocol and strict adherence to sterile technique can reduce shunt infections to a very low level.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the rigid application of a technique of shunt placement aimed at the eradication of postoperative shunt infection in neurosurgical practice. METHOD: All shunt procedures were performed or closely supervised by the senior author (MSC). The essentials were the use of intravenous peri- and postoperative antimicrobials, rigid adherence to classical aseptic technique, liberal use of topical antiseptic (Betadine), and avoidance of haematomas. RESULTS: Of 176 operations, 93 were primary procedures; 33 patients underwent revisions, some multiple. Only one infection occurred, seven months postoperatively, secondary to appendicitis with peritonitis. The infecting Streptococcus faecalis appeared to ascend from the abdominal cavity. CONCLUSION: A rigidly applied protocol and strict adherence to sterile technique can reduce shunt infections to a very low level.
Authors: Benoit J M Pirotte; Alphonse Lubansu; Michael Bruneau; Chakir Loqa; Nathalie Van Cutsem; Jacques Brotchi Journal: Childs Nerv Syst Date: 2007-08-18 Impact factor: 1.475