Literature DB >> 1469449

Experimental simvastatin-induced myopathy in rabbits.

K Nakahara1, M Kuriyama, H Yoshidome, K Nagata, T Nagado, M Nakagawa, K Arimura, I Higuchi, M Osame.   

Abstract

We induced experimental myopathy in rabbits by giving simvastatin, a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. After oral administration of simvastatin (50 mg/kg/day) for 2 weeks, serum CK was elevated in 5 of 7 rabbits; degenerating or necrotic fibers were seen in 3 rabbits. Using electromyography, myotonic discharges were found in the 2 rabbits examined. The combination of myotonic discharges, necrosis and raised serum CK levels suggests that the myopathy was induced by lesions of the muscle surface membrane.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1469449     DOI: 10.1016/0022-510x(92)90273-n

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurol Sci        ISSN: 0022-510X            Impact factor:   3.181


  5 in total

Review 1.  HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and myotoxicity.

Authors:  M Ucar; T Mjörndal; R Dahlqvist
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 5.606

2.  Inhibition by simvastatin, but not pravastatin, of glucose-induced cytosolic Ca2+ signalling and insulin secretion due to blockade of L-type Ca2+ channels in rat islet beta-cells.

Authors:  T Yada; M Nakata; T Shiraishi; M Kakei
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 8.739

3.  Studies on the effect of mevinolin (lovastatin) and mevastatin (compactin) on the fusion of L6 myoblasts.

Authors:  R S Belo; J C Jamieson; J A Wright
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  1993-09-22       Impact factor: 3.396

4.  Blunted Akt/FOXO signalling and activation of genes controlling atrophy and fuel use in statin myopathy.

Authors:  Joanne E Mallinson; Dumitru Constantin-Teodosiu; James Sidaway; F Russell Westwood; Paul L Greenhaff
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2008-11-10       Impact factor: 5.182

5.  Diagnostic modelling and therapeutic monitoring of immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy: role of electrical myotonia.

Authors:  James D Triplett; Shahar Shelly; Guy Livne; Margherita Milone; Charles D Kassardjian; Teerin Liewluck; Cecilia Kelly; Elie Naddaf; Ruple S Laughlin; Christopher J Lamb; Devon Rubin; Elliot L Dimberg; Divanshu Dubey; John R Mills; Jay Mandrekar; Christopher J Klein
Journal:  Brain Commun       Date:  2020-12-13
  5 in total

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