Literature DB >> 14689175

Subjective quality of life of recently discharged Nigerian psychiatric patients.

Adewunmi K Olusina1, Jude U Ohaeri.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The objectives of the study were to examine the perceptions of recently recovered psychiatric patients on their feeling of well-being, their satisfaction with domains of living experience, and the correlates of subjective quality of life (QOL).
METHOD: Patients (n = 118, aged 18-60) with schizophrenia and major affective disorders were assessed with the 26- item WHOQOL instrument, 2 weeks after discharge. Satisfaction with the items was graded as follows: dissatisfaction (< 50% positive appreciation), bare satisfaction (50-65 %), moderate (66-74 %), and highest satisfaction (> or = 75 %). In the six domains of QOL, patients were categorized as high, average or poor, based on domain mean score plus/minus 1 SD.
RESULTS: Items of highest satisfaction included overall sense of well-being and satisfaction with self; satisfaction with personal relationships and ability to work were moderate; while there was dissatisfaction with adequacy of money to meet needs, dependence on treatment and sex life. At least two-thirds of the subjects were categorized as having average QOL in each of the six domains of living experience. There were no significant associations between psychiatric diagnosis, socio-demographic characteristics and QOL.
CONCLUSION: Our data support the impression that effective medical treatment is the first step to ensure QOL. Subjective QOL ratings realistically reflect the strengths and weaknesses of socio-cultural circumstances and patients' perceived personal qualities. High subjective sense of well-being should be a tool in public mental health education to dispel the gloom of psychiatric outcome and combat stigma.

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Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 14689175     DOI: 10.1007/s00127-003-0691-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol        ISSN: 0933-7954            Impact factor:   4.328


  31 in total

1.  Subjective quality of life of community living Sudanese psychiatric patients: comparison with family caregivers' impressions and control group.

Authors:  A W Awadalla; J U Ohaeri; A A Salih; A M Tawfiq
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 4.147

2.  Subjective quality of life of family caregivers of community living Sudanese psychiatric patients.

Authors:  Abdel W Awadalla; Jude U Ohaeri; Aziza A Salih; Adel M Tawfiq
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2005-09-15       Impact factor: 4.328

3.  Qualities of life, educational level and human development: an international investigation of health.

Authors:  Suzanne M Skevington
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2009-10-10       Impact factor: 4.328

4.  Transition Experiences Following Psychiatric Hospitalization: A systematic Review of the Literature.

Authors:  Christina Mutschler; Sidney Lichtenstein; Sean A Kidd; Larry Davidson
Journal:  Community Ment Health J       Date:  2019-05-18

5.  Sexual orientation and quality of life among students of Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Nigeria.

Authors:  Mapayi Boladale; Oginni Olakunle; Aloba Olutayo; Akinsulore Adesanmi
Journal:  Afr Health Sci       Date:  2015-12       Impact factor: 0.927

6.  Relationship between quality of life and social integration among patients with schizophrenia attending a Nigerian tertiary hospital.

Authors:  Temitope Ogundare; Peter O Onifade; 'Deji Ogundapo; Senait Ghebrehiwet; Christina P C Borba; David C Henderson
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2021-02-01       Impact factor: 4.147

7.  A comparison of two measures of quality of life of Nigerian clinic patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  B A Kolawole; S K Mosaku; R T Ikem
Journal:  Afr Health Sci       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 0.927

8.  Telemedical care and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: results of a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Ulrike Stentzel; Neeltje van den Berg; Kilson Moon; Lara N Schulze; Josephine Schulte; Jens M Langosch; Wolfgang Hoffmann; Hans J Grabe
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2021-06-29       Impact factor: 3.630

9.  Relationship between depressive symptoms and quality of life in Nigerian patients with schizophrenia.

Authors:  Adesanmi Akinsulore; Olutayo O Aloba; B M Mapayi; I O Oloniniyi; F O Fatoye; R O A Makanjuola
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2014-02-19       Impact factor: 4.328

10.  The reliability and validity of the short version of the WHO Quality of Life Instrument in an Arab general population.

Authors:  Jude U Ohaeri; Abdel W Awadalla
Journal:  Ann Saudi Med       Date:  2009 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 1.526

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