Literature DB >> 14688432

Visual function, quality of life and patient satisfaction after ophthalmic surgery: a comparative study.

Maneli Mozaffarieh1, Katharina Krepler, Harald Heinzl, Stefan Sacu, Andreas Wedrich.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To compare visual acuity, functional visual performance (VF-14), quality of life (QOL) gain (VF-14 gain) and patient satisfaction in a series of patients undergoing common types of ophthalmic surgery.
METHOD: In a prospective trial, the VF-14 QOL questionnaire was administered to 100 patients who underwent surgery by one surgeon between May 2001 and April 2002. The following surgeries were compared: (1) cataract surgery (non-diabetic patients), (2) cataract surgery (diabetic patients), (3) retinal detachment cryo-buckle procedure, (4) pars plana vitrectomy, (5) silicone oil removal. VF-14 questionnaire responses, visual function and clinical data of all patients were recorded pre-operatively and 1 and 3 months postoperatively.
RESULTS: In comparison to vitreoretinal surgery, patients who underwent cataract surgery achieved higher VF-14 scores and required less time to recover from the procedure (1 month). The QOL gain (VF-14 gain) was significantly higher in patients who had undergone retinal detachment surgery and vitrectomy (p < 0.0001). The lowest QOL gain was registered in diabetic patients after cataract surgery. Patients with pre-existing eye disease, including patients with improved visual acuity, were least satisfied with the final outcome of surgery.
CONCLUSIONS: The highest VF-14 score was achieved by patients with no pre-existing ocular disease, who had undergone cataract surgery. The QOL gain was greater in patients with severer initial ocular conditions. Better patient satisfaction can be achieved in patients with pre-existing eye disease by improving pre-operative patient education. Copyright 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel

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Year:  2004        PMID: 14688432     DOI: 10.1159/000074563

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ophthalmologica        ISSN: 0030-3755            Impact factor:   3.250


  3 in total

1.  Investigating target refraction advice provided to cataract surgery patients by UK optometrists and ophthalmologists.

Authors:  Emily Charlesworth; Alison J Alderson; Fiona Fylan; Richard A Armstrong; Aman Chandra; David B Elliott
Journal:  Ophthalmic Physiol Opt       Date:  2022-02-18       Impact factor: 3.992

2.  Mental health measures of anxiety and depression in patients with retinal detachment.

Authors:  Maneli Mozaffarieh; Stefan Sacu; Thomas Benesch; Andreas Wedrich
Journal:  Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health       Date:  2007-07-19

3.  A survey of potential and previous cataract-surgery patients: what the ophthalmologist should know.

Authors:  Bonnie An Henderson; Kerry Solomon; Samuel Masket; Richard Potvin; Edward J Holland; Robert Cionni; Helga Sandoval
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2014-08-25
  3 in total

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