Literature DB >> 14647160

Preterm infant thermal responses to caregiving differ by incubator control mode.

Karen A Thomas1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the influence of caregiving on preterm infant and incubator temperature and to investigate incubator control mode in thermal responses to caregiving. STUDY
DESIGN: The intensive within-subject design involved continuous recording of infant and incubator temperature and videotaping throughout a 24-hour period in 40 hospitalized preterm infants. Temperature at care onset was compared with care offset, and 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes following care offset using ANOVA-RM.
RESULTS: Following caregiving, infant and incubator temperature differed significantly over time by incubator control mode. In air servo-control, infant temperature tended to decrease after caregiving, while in skin servo-control infant temperature remained relatively stable. With caregiving, incubator temperature remained consistent in air servo-control and increased in skin servo-control.
CONCLUSIONS: The temperature effects of caregiving should be considered relative to maintenance of thermoneutrality and unintentional thermal stimulation.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 14647160     DOI: 10.1038/sj.jp.7211002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Perinatol        ISSN: 0743-8346            Impact factor:   2.521


  7 in total

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2.  Negative Temperature Differential in Preterm Infants Less Than 29 Weeks Gestational Age: Associations With Infection and Maternal Smoking.

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5.  Predicting Infection in Very Preterm Infants: A Study Protocol.

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6.  Dynamics and complexity of body temperature in preterm infants nursed in incubators.

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7.  Extremely low birth weight preterm infants lack vasomotor response in relationship to cold body temperatures at birth.

Authors:  R B Knobel; D Holditch-Davis; T A Schwartz; J E Wimmer
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  7 in total

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