INTRODUCTION: Overexpression of the receptor Her-2 leads to increased proliferative response to epidermal growth factors which plays a key role in tumor development and growth. Increased oncoprotein level, in the majority of cases, is caused by erbB-2 gene amplification. To define the frequency of amplifications of erbB-2 in bladder cancer, and to determine their association with the tumor phenotype we utilized tissue microarray (TMA) approach. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed a TMA consisting of 159 transitional cell bladder carcinomas for erbB-2 gene amplification by dual-color FISH. RESULTS: The frequency of erbB-2 amplification was 5.3% of all successfully analyzed samples (4 of 75). It increased from minimally invasive (pT1) to muscle-invasive (pT2-4) tumors, as well as with advanced tumor grade (G1 to G2 to G3). All amplifications were cluster amplifications confirming the fact that erbB-2 amplification occurs intrachromosomally in bladder cancer. CONCLUSIONS: We concluded that despite its low incidence, erbB-2 amplification is of importance for the bladder tumor invasion and progression. Copyright 2003 S. Karger AG, Basel
INTRODUCTION: Overexpression of the receptor Her-2 leads to increased proliferative response to epidermal growth factors which plays a key role in tumor development and growth. Increased oncoprotein level, in the majority of cases, is caused by erbB-2 gene amplification. To define the frequency of amplifications of erbB-2 in bladder cancer, and to determine their association with the tumor phenotype we utilized tissue microarray (TMA) approach. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed a TMA consisting of 159 transitional cell bladder carcinomas for erbB-2 gene amplification by dual-color FISH. RESULTS: The frequency of erbB-2 amplification was 5.3% of all successfully analyzed samples (4 of 75). It increased from minimally invasive (pT1) to muscle-invasive (pT2-4) tumors, as well as with advanced tumor grade (G1 to G2 to G3). All amplifications were cluster amplifications confirming the fact that erbB-2 amplification occurs intrachromosomally in bladder cancer. CONCLUSIONS: We concluded that despite its low incidence, erbB-2 amplification is of importance for the bladder tumor invasion and progression. Copyright 2003 S. Karger AG, Basel
Authors: Kai Liu; Xue-Zhong Lei; Lian-San Zhao; Hong Tang; Li Liu; Ping Feng; Bing-Jun Lei Journal: World J Gastroenterol Date: 2005-03-07 Impact factor: 5.742