Literature DB >> 14612192

In vitro metabolism of LVV-Hemorphin-7 by renal cytosol and purified prolyl endopeptidase.

I Fruitier-Arnaudin1, M Cohen, C Coitoux, J-M Piot.   

Abstract

The metabolism of LVVH7, an endogenous peptide obtained by cathepsin D hydrolysis of the beta chain of hemoglobin, was studied, in vitro, in the presence of cytosol of rat kidney and compared with angiotensin IV. High metabolic activity was found against these two peptides (half life time < 2 min) in this subcellular fraction. The main products of LVVH7 metabolism by renal cytosol are VVH7, H7 and LVVH6 suggesting both aminopeptidase and carboxypeptidase activities. The use of PEP inhibitor in kidney cytosol permitted to demonstrate the major role of prolyl endopeptidase (PEP) in LVVH7 degradation. This fact was reinforced by a kinetic study investigated with purified enzyme (Km/Vmax about 238 mM-1 s-1 and close to that observed for angiotensin related peptides).

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Year:  2003        PMID: 14612192     DOI: 10.1016/j.peptides.2003.07.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Peptides        ISSN: 0196-9781            Impact factor:   3.750


  4 in total

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Review 3.  Hemorphins-From Discovery to Functions and Pharmacology.

Authors:  Przemyslaw Mielczarek; Kinga Hartman; Anna Drabik; Hao-Yuan Hung; Eagle Yi-Kung Huang; Ewa Gibula-Tarlowska; Jolanta H Kotlinska; Jerzy Silberring
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2021-06-25       Impact factor: 4.411

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  4 in total

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